Nubian Woodpecker

Nubian Woodpecker

Campethera nubica

Silhouette: Pepe Reigada · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~40% · Likely
at Meru National Park

In 3 days ~80% in a week >90%

75 Verified sightings at Meru National Park From 2019 to 2026
3,493 In all 23 parks
October Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Nubian Woodpecker

The Nubian woodpecker (Campethera nubica) is a species of bird in the family Picidae. It is distributed widely in Central and Eastern Africa, from Chad in west to Somalia in east and Tanzania in south. It is a fairly common species with a wide range, the population seems stable, and the International Union for Conservation of Nature has rated its conservation status as being of "least concern".

The Nubian woodpecker was described by the French polymath Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon in 1780 in his Histoire Naturelle des Oiseaux from a specimen collected in Nubia. The bird was also illustrated in a hand-coloured plate engraved by François-Nicolas Martinet in the Planches Enluminées D'Histoire Naturelle which was produced under the supervision of Edme-Louis Daubenton to accompany Buffon's text. Neither the plate caption nor Buffon's description included a scientific name but in 1783 the Dutch naturalist Pieter Boddaert coined the binomial name Picus nubicus in his catalogue of the Planches Enluminées. The Nubian woodpecker is now placed in the genus Campethera that was introduced by the English zoologist George Robert Gray in 1841. The generic name combines the... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Alarm call0:12

Kenya · 2026

© He Wenjin · XC1169800 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Drumming0:17

Uganda · 2025

© Bernard BOUSQUET · XC1058724 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Call0:12

Kenya · 2022

© Lars Lachmann · XC750361 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Meru National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~40%
2 Ruaha National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~40%
3 Samburu National Reserve 🇰🇪 Kenya
~40%
4 Tsavo West National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~30%
5 Tarangire National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~30%
6 Lake Mburo National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~30%
7 Tsavo East National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~20%
8 Mkomazi National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~20%
9 Kidepo Valley National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~20%
10 Lake Nakuru National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~20%
11 Murchison Falls National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~20%
12 Serengeti National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~10%
13 Awash National Park 🇪🇹 Ethiopia
~10%
14 Queen Elizabeth National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~10%
15 Amboseli National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~10%
16 Arusha National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~10%
17 Ngorongoro Conservation Area 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~10%
18 Nairobi National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~10%
19 Lake Manyara National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~10%
20 Masai Mara National Reserve 🇰🇪 Kenya
~10%
21 Mikumi National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
<5%
22 Kibale National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
<5%
23 Bwindi Impenetrable National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Mombasa 🇰🇪 Kenya
~10%
2 Addis Ababa 🇪🇹 Ethiopia
<5%
3 Nairobi 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
4 Kampala 🇺🇬 Uganda
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Nubian Woodpecker in Meru National Park?

Likely

About 40% of wildlife watchers report a Nubian Woodpecker sighting in Meru National Park on a given day, based on 75 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 36th most-seen of the 243 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 80%, and over a week to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Nubian Woodpecker in Meru National Park?

October

In that month about 60% of wildlife watchers report a Nubian Woodpecker in Meru National Park on a given day, against about 20% in January, the lowest month. That is one of Meru National Park's wettest months, with about 90 mm of rain against almost none in July. May and July–August have too few records to rate.

What time of day is best to see a Nubian Woodpecker?

Between 3 and 6 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Nubian Woodpecker sightings with a recorded time, and about 8 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Meru National Park the best place to see a Nubian Woodpecker?

Yes

Of the 23 parks where we can rate Nubian Woodpecker sightings, Meru National Park has the highest daily chance: about 40%. Next come Ruaha National Park (Tanzania, about 40%) and Samburu National Reserve (Kenya, about 40%). All parks ranked.

Which relatives of the Nubian Woodpecker live in Meru National Park?

Same family: Picidae

The closest relatives of the Nubian Woodpecker that you can see in Meru National Park (family Picidae, Woodpeckers) are Cardinal Woodpecker (about 20%) and Bearded Woodpecker (about 20%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Nubian Woodpecker sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Nubian Woodpecker is recorded against all the birds logged in Meru National Park (75 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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