Black Flying-fox

Black Flying-fox

Pteropus alecto

Silhouette: Margot Michaud · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~40% · Likely
at Ningaloo Marine Park

In 3 days ~80% in a week >90%

60 Verified sightings at Ningaloo Marine Park From 2019 to 2026
274 In all 6 parks
May Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Black Flying-fox

The black flying fox or black fruit bat (Pteropus alecto) is a bat in the family Pteropodidae. It is among the largest bats in the world, but is considerably smaller than the largest species in its genus, Pteropus. The black flying fox is native to Australia, Papua New Guinea, and Indonesia. It is not a threatened species.

Juvenile specimens of this species from Moa Island in Torres Strait have been described as a separate species, Pteropus banakrisi. This supposed species was known as the "Torresian flying fox" or "Moa Island fruit bat". The black flying fox has short, black hair with a contrasting reddish-brown mantle, and a mean forearm length of 164 mm (6.46 in) and a mean weight of 710 g (1.57 lb). It is one of the largest bat species in the world, and has a wingspan of more than 1 metre (39 in).

Black flying foxes are native to Australia (New South Wales, Queensland, Northern Territory and Western Australia), Papua New Guinea (Western Province) and Indonesia (West Papua, Sulawesi, Sumba, and Savu). During the day, individuals reside in large roosts (colonies or 'camps') consisting of hundreds to tens of... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Recording0:25

Australia · 2020

© kalimata · iNaturalist · CC BY-NC 4.0

Recording0:50

Australia · 2024

© Kath Lloyd · iNaturalist · CC BY-NC 4.0

Recording0:09

Australia · 2025

© cuckoobrains · iNaturalist · CC BY-NC 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Cape Range 🇦🇺 Australia
~70%
2 Litchfield National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~50%
3 Ningaloo Marine Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~40%
4 Nitmiluk National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~40%
5 Kakadu National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~40%
6 Noosa National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Brisbane 🇦🇺 Australia
~20%
2 Sydney 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Pairi Daiza 🇧🇪 Belgium In captivity
2 Leipzig Zoological Garden 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
3 Louisville Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
4 Zoologischer Garten Leipzig 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
5 Wilhelma 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
6 Lone Pine Koala Sanctuary 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
7 Biotropica 🇫🇷 France In captivity
8 Caversham Wildlife Park 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Black Flying-fox in Ningaloo Marine Park?

Likely

About 40% of wildlife watchers report a Black Flying-fox sighting in Ningaloo Marine Park on a given day, based on 60 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 2nd most-seen of the 8 mammals we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 80%, and over a week to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Black Flying-fox in Ningaloo Marine Park?

April–June and September

In those months about 50% of wildlife watchers report a Black Flying-fox in Ningaloo Marine Park on a given day, against under 5% in March and December–January, the lowest months. Those are among Ningaloo Marine Park's wettest months, with about 25 mm of rain a month against almost none in October.

What time of day is best to see a Black Flying-fox?

Between 2 and 5 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Black Flying-fox sightings with a recorded time, and about 8 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Ningaloo Marine Park the best place to see a Black Flying-fox?

3rd of 6

Of the 6 parks where we can rate Black Flying-fox sightings, Ningaloo Marine Park ranks 3rd at about 40%. The best odds are in Cape Range (Australia, about 70%) and Litchfield National Park (Australia, about 50%). All parks ranked.

Where does the Black Flying-fox sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Black Flying-fox is recorded against all the mammals logged in Ningaloo Marine Park (60 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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