White-winged Fairywren

White-winged Fairywren

Malurus leucopterus

Silhouette: Michael Scroggie · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR Endemic
Daily sighting probability ~40% · Likely
at Ningaloo Marine Park

In 3 days ~80% in a week >90%

195 Verified sightings at Ningaloo Marine Park From 2019 to 2026
430 In all 5 parks
May Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the White-winged Fairywren

The white-winged fairywren (Malurus leucopterus) is a species of passerine bird in the Australasian wren family, Maluridae. It lives in the drier parts of Central Australia; from central Queensland and South Australia across to Western Australia. Like other fairywrens, this species displays marked sexual dimorphism and one or more males of a social group grow brightly coloured plumage during the breeding season. The female is sandy-brown with light-blue tail feathers; it is smaller than the male, which, in breeding plumage, has a bright-blue body, black bill, and white wings. Younger sexually mature males are almost indistinguishable from females and are often the breeding males. In spring and summer, a troop of white-winged fairywrens has a brightly coloured older male accompanied by small, inconspicuous brown birds, many of which are also male. Three subspecies are recognised. Apart from the mainland subspecies, one is found on Dirk Hartog Island, and another on Barrow Island off the coast of Western Australia. Males from these islands have black rather than blue breeding plumage.

The white-winged fairywren mainly eats insects, supplementing this with small fruits and leaf buds. It occurs in heathland and arid scrubland, where low shrubs provide cover. Like other fairywrens, it is a cooperative breeding species, and small groups of birds maintain and defend territories year-round. Groups consist of a socially monogamous pair with several helper birds who assist in raising the young. These helpers are progeny that have attained sexual maturity but remain with the family group for one or more years after fledging. Although not yet confirmed genetically, the white-winged fairywren may be promiscuous and assist in raising the young from other pairings. As part of a courtship display, the male wren plucks petals from flowers and displays them to female birds. Wikipedia →

Sounds

Song and call0:42

Australia · 2023

© Peter Boesman · XC859935 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Call0:10

Australia · 2017

© Christopher Watson · XC643290 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Song0:13

Australia · 2020

© Marc Anderson · XC609049 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Ningaloo Marine Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~40%
2 Cape Range 🇦🇺 Australia
~40%
3 Flinders Ranges National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%
4 Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%
5 Hattah-Kulkyne National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Perth 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a White-winged Fairywren in Ningaloo Marine Park?

Likely

About 40% of wildlife watchers report a White-winged Fairywren sighting in Ningaloo Marine Park on a given day, based on 195 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 11th most-seen of the 102 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 80%, and over a week to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a White-winged Fairywren in Ningaloo Marine Park?

May

In that month about 60% of wildlife watchers report a White-winged Fairywren in Ningaloo Marine Park on a given day, against about 30% in February–March, October and December, the lowest months. That is one of Ningaloo Marine Park's wettest months, with about 30 mm of rain against almost none in October.

What time of day is best to see a White-winged Fairywren?

Between 8 and 11 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most White-winged Fairywren sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Ningaloo Marine Park the best place to see a White-winged Fairywren?

Yes

Of the 5 parks where we can rate White-winged Fairywren sightings, Ningaloo Marine Park has the highest daily chance: about 40%. Next come Cape Range (Australia, about 40%) and Flinders Ranges National Park (Australia, about 10%).

Where does the White-winged Fairywren sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the White-winged Fairywren is recorded against all the birds logged in Ningaloo Marine Park (195 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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