Indian Golden Oriole

Indian Golden Oriole

Oriolus kundoo

Silhouette: L. Shyamal · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~20% · Possible
at Periyar National Park

In 3 days ~50% in a week ~80%

624 Verified sightings at Periyar National Park From 2019 to 2026
4,326 In all 15 parks
January Best month
🌅 Crepuscular When it's spotted

About the Indian Golden Oriole

The Indian golden oriole (Oriolus kundoo) is a species of oriole found in the Indian subcontinent and Central Asia. The species was formerly considered to be a subspecies of the Eurasian golden oriole, but is now considered a full species. Adults can be told apart from the Eurasian golden oriole by the black of the eye stripe extending behind the eye.

The Indian golden oriole was described by the English naturalist William Henry Sykes in 1832 and given the binomial name Oriolus kundoo. Although initially described as a separate species, the Indian golden oriole was usually treated as a subspecies of the Eurasian golden oriole. In 2005, the ornithologists Pamela Rasmussen and John Anderton in their Birds of South Asia decided to treat the two varieties as separate species based on the differences in morphology, plumage, calls and the fact that the two varieties do not intergrade. Support for this split was provided by a molecular phylogenetic study published in 2010, and most ornithologists now treat the Indian golden oriole as a separate species. The race baltistanicus was judged by Charles Vaurie to be indistinguishable from the nominate subspecies and... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:31

India · 2025

© Viral Patel & Pankaj Maheria · XC1004400 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Song1:01

India · 2023

© Jairam Vijayan · XC872517 · CC BY-SA 4.0

Call1:02

Kazakhstan · 2023

© Ding Li Yong · XC808777 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Nagarhole National Park 🇮🇳 India
~30%
2 Periyar National Park 🇮🇳 India
~20%
3 Keoladeo National Park 🇮🇳 India
~20%
4 Bandhavgarh National Park 🇮🇳 India
~20%
5 Ranthambore National Park 🇮🇳 India
~20%
6 Kanha National Park 🇮🇳 India
~20%
7 Chitwan National Park 🇳🇵 Nepal
~10%
8 Satpura National Park 🇮🇳 India
~10%
9 Bandipur National Park 🇮🇳 India
~10%
10 Royal Bardia National Park 🇳🇵 Nepal
~10%
11 Mudumalai National Park 🇮🇳 India
~10%
12 Gir National Park 🇮🇳 India
~10%
13 Jim Corbett National Park 🇮🇳 India
<5%
14 Sundarbans National Park 🇮🇳 India
<5%
15 Eravikulam National Park 🇮🇳 India
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Jabalpur 🇮🇳 India
~50%
2 Asansol 🇮🇳 India
~40%
3 Kalyan-Dombivli 🇮🇳 India
~40%
4 Bhubaneshwar 🇮🇳 India
~30%
5 Thrissur 🇮🇳 India
~30%
6 Vasai-Virar 🇮🇳 India
~30%
7 Mumbai 🇮🇳 India
~30%
8 Durg 🇮🇳 India
~30%
9 Surat 🇮🇳 India
~30%
10 Bhopal 🇮🇳 India
~30%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Santa Fe College Teaching Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing an Indian Golden Oriole in Periyar National Park?

Possible

About 20% of wildlife watchers report an Indian Golden Oriole sighting in Periyar National Park on a given day, based on 624 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 63rd most-seen of the 227 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 50%, and over a week to about 80%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see an Indian Golden Oriole in Periyar National Park?

January

In that month about 50% of wildlife watchers report an Indian Golden Oriole in Periyar National Park on a given day, against under 5% in May, July–August and October, the lowest months. That is one of Periyar National Park's driest months, with about 25 mm of rain against 410 mm in August.

What time of day is best to see an Indian Golden Oriole?

Between 3 and 6 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Indian Golden Oriole sightings with a recorded time, and about half of them come between 6 pm and 6 am: it is most active around dawn and dusk.

Is Periyar National Park the best place to see an Indian Golden Oriole?

2nd of 15

Of the 15 parks where we can rate Indian Golden Oriole sightings, Periyar National Park ranks 2nd at about 20%. The best odds are in Nagarhole National Park (India, about 30%).

Where does the Indian Golden Oriole sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Indian Golden Oriole is recorded against all the birds logged in Periyar National Park (624 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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