Curruca melanocephala
Silhouette: Alexis Lours · PhyloPic
In 3 days <5% in a week ~10%
The Sardinian warbler (Curruca melanocephala) is a common and widespread Sylviidae warbler from the Mediterranean region. Like most Curruca species, it has distinct male and female plumages. The adult male has a grey back, whitish underparts, black head, white throat and red eyes. Plumages are somewhat variable even in the same locality, with the intensity of a reddish hue on upper- and/or underside that varies from absent to (in some subspecies) pronounced. The female is mainly brown above and buff below, with a grey head. The Sardinian warbler's song is fast and rattling, and is very characteristic of the Mediterranean areas where this bird breeds.
The Sardinian warbler was formally described in 1789 by the German naturalist Johann Friedrich Gmelin in his revised and expanded edition of Carl Linnaeus's Systema Naturae. He placed it with the wagtails in the genus Motacilla and coined the binomial name Motacilla melanocephala. Gmelin based his entry on a description by the Italian zoologist Francesco Cetti in his book Gli uccelli di Sardegna (The Birds of Sardinia) that was published in 1776. This was the second volume of his Storia naturale di Sardegna... Wikipedia →
| # | Park | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Monfragüe National Park | 🇪🇸 Spain | |
| 2 | Sierra Nevada National Park | 🇪🇸 Spain | |
| 3 | Doñana National Park | 🇪🇸 Spain | |
| 4 | Camargue | 🇫🇷 France | |
| 5 | Sierra de Guadarrama National Park | 🇪🇸 Spain | |
| 6 | Cévennes National Park | 🇫🇷 France | |
| 7 | Pyrénées National Park | 🇫🇷 France | |
| 8 | Ordesa y Monte Perdido National Park | 🇪🇸 Spain | |
| 9 | Picos de Europa National Park | 🇪🇸 Spain |
| # | Zoo / Centre | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Reid Park Zoo | 🇺🇸 United States |
Rare
Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Sardinian Warbler sighting in Picos de Europa National Park on a given day, based on 10 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 96th most-seen of the 112 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to under 5%, and over a week to about 10%, if each day is a fresh chance.
August
In that month about 10% of wildlife watchers report a Sardinian Warbler in Picos de Europa National Park on a given day, against under 5% in September to July, the lowest months. That is one of Picos de Europa National Park's driest months, with about 75 mm of rain against 220 mm in November.
Between 7 and 10 am
Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Sardinian Warbler sightings with a recorded time, and about 7 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is most active around dawn and dusk.
9th of 9
Of the 9 parks where we can rate Sardinian Warbler sightings, Picos de Europa National Park ranks 9th at under 5%. The best odds are in Monfragüe National Park (Spain, about 50%), Sierra Nevada National Park (Spain, about 50%) and Doñana National Park (Spain, about 50%). All parks ranked.
Same family: Sylviidae
The closest relatives of the Sardinian Warbler that you can see in Picos de Europa National Park (family Sylviidae, Sylviid Warblers and Allies) are Blackcap (about 50%) and Garden Warbler (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.
GBIF citizen-science records
It is estimated from how often the Sardinian Warbler is recorded against all the birds logged in Picos de Europa National Park (10 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.
