Emerald Monitor

Emerald Monitor

Varanus prasinus

Silhouette: Steven Traver · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~20% · Possible
at Raja Ampat

In 3 days ~50% in a week ~80%

20 Verified sightings at Raja Ampat From 2019 to 2026
20 In 1 park
July Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Emerald Monitor

The emerald tree monitor (Varanus prasinus) or green tree monitor is a small to medium-sized arboreal monitor lizard. It is known for its unusual coloration, which consists of shades from green to turquoise, topped with dark, transverse dorsal banding. This coloration helps camouflage it in its arboreal habitat. Its color also makes the emerald tree monitor highly prized in both the pet trade and zoos alike.

It is known as wbl km in the Kalam language of Papua New Guinea. Varanus prasinus was first described as Monitor viridis by John Edward Gray in 1831; however, Gray's original holotype (RMNH 4812 in the National Natural History Museum in Leiden) was lost and the species was redescribed by Schlegel eight years later as V. prasinus using the found specimen. The generic name Varanus is derived from the Arabic word waral (ورل), which translates to English as "monitor". Its specific name, prasinus, is Latin for the color green.

Varanus prasinus is a member of the subgenus Hapturosaurus and is closely related to several other arboreal species. However, this species may be paraphyletic, as V. bogerti was found to clade inside it. This indicates that V. prasinus... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Raja Ampat 🇮🇩 Indonesia
~20%

More parks will be added in future updates.

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Disney's Animal Kingdom 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
2 San Diego Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
3 Moscow Zoo 🇷🇺 Russia In captivity
4 Prague Zoo 🇨🇿 Czechia In captivity
5 National Zoological Park 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
6 ZooParc de Beauval 🇫🇷 France In captivity
7 Denver Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
8 Cincinnati Zoo and Botanical Garden 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
9 Dresden Zoo 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
10 Barcelona Zoo 🇪🇸 Spain In captivity
11 Kadoorie Farm and Botanic Garden 🇭🇰 Hong Kong SAR China In captivity
12 Brookfield Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
13 Milwaukee County Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
14 Dallas Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
15 Toledo Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
16 Oklahoma City Zoo and Botanical Garden 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
17 Berlin Zoological Garden 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
18 Woodland Park Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
19 Fort Worth Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
20 Zoo Knoxville 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
21 Memphis Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
22 Singapore Zoo 🇸🇬 Singapore In captivity
23 Virginia Zoological Park 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
24 ABQ BioPark Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
25 San Antonio Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
26 Gembira Loka Zoo 🇮🇩 Indonesia In captivity
27 Cameron Park Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
28 Cologne Zoological Garden 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
29 Zoo Atlanta 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
30 Budapest Zoo & Botanical Garden 🇭🇺 Hungary In captivity
31 Hogle Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
32 London Zoo 🇬🇧 United Kingdom In captivity
33 Riverbanks Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
34 Aquarama Barcelona 🇪🇸 Spain In captivity
35 Lehigh Valley Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
36 Parc Jardins du Monde 🇫🇷 France In captivity
37 Reptile Gardens 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
38 The Living Planet Aquarium 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
39 Central Park Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
40 Bali Bird Park 🇮🇩 Indonesia In captivity
41 Bioparc Fuengirola 🇪🇸 Spain In captivity
42 Gulfarium Marine Adventure Park 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
43 The Valley of Turtles 🇫🇷 France In captivity
44 OdySea Aquarium 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
45 Cairns Aquarium 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
46 Aquarium Berlin 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
47 Tennessee Aquarium 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
48 Rákosův pavilon 🇨🇿 Czechia In captivity
49 Velemlokárium 🇨🇿 Czechia In captivity
50 Bristol Zoo 🇬🇧 United Kingdom In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing an Emerald Monitor in Raja Ampat?

Possible

About 20% of wildlife watchers report an Emerald Monitor sighting in Raja Ampat on a given day, based on 20 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 24th most-seen of the 33 reptiles we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 50%, and over a week to about 80%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see an Emerald Monitor in Raja Ampat?

July and October

In those months about 40% of wildlife watchers report an Emerald Monitor in Raja Ampat on a given day, against under 5% in February, April–June, August and November–December, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see an Emerald Monitor?

Between 10 am and 1 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Emerald Monitor sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Where else can you see an Emerald Monitor?

Only Raja Ampat, in our data

Raja Ampat is the only park on Wallace's Line with enough records to rate Emerald Monitor sightings: about 20% of wildlife watchers there report one on a given day.

Where does the Emerald Monitor sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Emerald Monitor is recorded against all the reptiles logged in Raja Ampat (20 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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