Ruffed Grouse

Ruffed Grouse

Bonasa umbellus

Silhouette: Sheatherius · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~20% · Possible
at Voyageurs National Park

In 3 days ~50% in a week ~80%

140 Verified sightings at Voyageurs National Park From 2019 to 2026
3,194 In all 21 parks
February Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Ruffed Grouse

The ruffed grouse (Bonasa umbellus) is a medium-sized grouse occurring in forests from the Appalachian Mountains across Canada to Alaska. It is the most widely distributed game bird in North America. It is not migratory. It is the only species in the genus Bonasa. The ruffed grouse is sometimes incorrectly referred to as a "partridge", an unrelated phasianid, and occasionally confused with the grey partridge, a bird of open areas rather than woodlands.

The ruffed grouse is the state game bird of Pennsylvania, United States. Bonasa umbellus was first described by Carl Linnaeus in his 1766 12th edition of Systema Naturae. He classified it as Tetrao umbellus, placing it in a subfamily with Eurasian grouse. The genus Bonasa was applied by British naturalist John Francis Stephens in 1819. Ruffed grouse is the preferred common name because it applies only to this species. Misleading vernacular names abound, however, and it is often called partridge (sometimes rendered pa'tridge, or shortened to pat), pheasant, or prairie chicken, all of which are properly applied to other birds. Other nicknames for ruffed grouse include drummer or thunder-chicken.

The ruffed grouse has 13... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Drumming0:13

Canada · 2022

© Sunny Tseng · XC752969 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Call0:35

United States · 2017

© Thomas Magarian · XC386263 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Drumming0:32

Canada · 1989

© Peter Ward and Ken Hall · XC603746 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Riding Mountain National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~20%
2 Voyageurs National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
3 Elk Island National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~20%
4 Kluane National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~20%
5 Grand Teton National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
6 Wood Buffalo National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~10%
7 Glacier National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
8 Wrangell-St. Elias National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
9 Cape Breton Highlands National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~10%
10 Jasper National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~10%
11 Yellowstone National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
12 Gros Morne National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
13 Olympic National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
14 Pacific Rim National Park Reserve 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
15 Redwood National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
16 Banff National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
17 Great Smoky Mountains National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
18 Great Bear Rainforest 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
19 Acadia National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
20 Shenandoah National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
21 Denali National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Calgary 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
2 Edmonton 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
3 Montreal 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
4 Toronto 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Columbian Park Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Ruffed Grouse in Voyageurs National Park?

Possible

About 20% of wildlife watchers report a Ruffed Grouse sighting in Voyageurs National Park on a given day, based on 140 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 37th most-seen of the 116 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 50%, and over a week to about 80%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Ruffed Grouse in Voyageurs National Park?

February and October

In those months about 40% of wildlife watchers report a Ruffed Grouse in Voyageurs National Park on a given day, against about 10% in March and June–July, the lowest months. December and January have too few records to rate.

What time of day is best to see a Ruffed Grouse?

Between 9 am and noon

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Ruffed Grouse sightings with a recorded time, and about 8 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Voyageurs National Park the best place to see a Ruffed Grouse?

Among the best

Of the 21 parks where we can rate Ruffed Grouse sightings, Voyageurs National Park ranks 2nd at about 20%, level with the leaders once rounded. The best odds are in Riding Mountain National Park (Canada, about 20%).

Where does the Ruffed Grouse sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Ruffed Grouse is recorded against all the birds logged in Voyageurs National Park (140 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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