Two-Tailed Swallowtail

Two-Tailed Swallowtail

Papilio multicaudata

Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare
at Austin

In 3 days ~10% in a week ~30%

55 Verified sightings at Austin
224 In all 8 parks From 2019 to 2026
September Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Two-Tailed Swallowtail

Papilio multicaudata, the two-tailed swallowtail, is a species of the family Papilionidae found in western North America from British Columbia to Central America. The two-tailed swallowtail is a large swallowtail of western North America, one of several species that have yellow wings with black tiger striping. Each hindwing has several blue markings (top and bottom). Like other striped swallowtails, it has a small orange eyespot near the lower angle of each hindwing; the eyespots can fool predators into attacking the rear of the butterfly instead of the head, giving the butterfly a chance to escape. Its appearance is similar to the western, and eastern tiger swallowtails, but has narrower black stripes and usually two tails on each hindwing (rather than only one). Most two-tails have a black "slit pupil" in the orange eyespot on each hindwing, never present in western tiger. It is also usually larger than similar swallowtails within its range, although some eastern tiger swallowtails are as big as any two-tailed. The wingspan ranges from 3 to 6.5 inches (7.6 to 16.5 cm), making it the largest swallowtail in western North America. As is the case with most swallowtails... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Zion National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~30%
2 Guadalupe Mountains National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
3 Grand Canyon National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
4 Big Bend National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
5 Grand Teton National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
6 Rocky Mountain National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
7 Saguaro National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
8 Cumbres de Monterrey National Park 🇲🇽 Mexico
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Toluca 🇲🇽 México
~50%
2 Mexico City 🇲🇽 México
~40%
3 Puebla 🇲🇽 México
~30%
4 Ciudad Juárez 🇲🇽 México
~20%
5 San Luis Potosí 🇲🇽 México
~20%
6 Denver 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
7 León 🇲🇽 México
~20%
8 Salt Lake City 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
9 San Antonio 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
10 Austin 🇺🇸 United States
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Two-Tailed Swallowtail in Austin?

Rare

Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Two-Tailed Swallowtail sighting in Austin on a given day, based on 55 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 452nd most-seen of the 1624 insects we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 10%, and over a week to about 30%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Two-Tailed Swallowtail in Austin?

March and September–October

In those months about 10% of wildlife watchers report a Two-Tailed Swallowtail in Austin on a given day, against under 5% in April–August and November–February, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Two-Tailed Swallowtail?

Between 10 am and 1 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Two-Tailed Swallowtail sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Austin the best place to see a Two-Tailed Swallowtail?

10th of 12

Of the 12 cities where we can rate Two-Tailed Swallowtail sightings, Austin ranks 10th at under 5%. The best odds are in Toluca (México, about 50%), Mexico City (México, about 40%) and Puebla (México, about 30%).

Where does the Two-Tailed Swallowtail sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Two-Tailed Swallowtail is recorded against all the insects logged in Austin (55 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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