Gray-throated Martin

Gray-throated Martin

Riparia chinensis

Silhouette: Andy Wilson · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~30% · Possible
at Hanoi

In 3 days ~60% in a week ~90%

53 Verified sightings at Hanoi
2,508 In all 12 parks From 2019 to 2026
October Best month
🌅 Crepuscular When it's spotted

About the Gray-throated Martin

The grey-throated martin or Asian plain martin (Riparia chinensis) is a small passerine bird in the swallow family. The grey-throated martin is found in open habitats such as farmland, grassland and savannah, usually near water. It is found from Tajikistan, Afghanistan and Indian subcontinent to southern China, Taiwan, and the northern Philippines. It was formerly considered a subspecies of the plain martin, since renamed the brown-throated martin.

Rasmussen, P.C., and J.C. Anderton (2005). Birds of South Asia. The Ripley Guide. Volume 2: attributes and status. Smithsonian Institution and Lynx Edicions, Washington D.C. and Barcelona. Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:20

India · 2024

© Lars Lachmann · XC882259 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Alarm call0:29

China · 2024

© Dave GUO · XC972794 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Flight call0:51

Taiwan · 2023

© Chi-Hsuan Shao · XC791734 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Chitwan National Park 🇳🇵 Nepal
~50%
2 Royal Bardia National Park 🇳🇵 Nepal
~40%
3 Ranthambore National Park 🇮🇳 India
~20%
4 Kaziranga National Park 🇮🇳 India
~20%
5 Keoladeo National Park 🇮🇳 India
~20%
6 Jim Corbett National Park 🇮🇳 India
~20%
7 Namdapha National Park 🇮🇳 India
~10%
8 Manas National Park 🇮🇳 India
<5%
9 Taroko National Park 🇹🇼 Taiwan
<5%
10 Satpura National Park 🇮🇳 India
<5%
11 Bandhavgarh National Park 🇮🇳 India
<5%
12 Kanha National Park 🇮🇳 India
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Hanoi 🇻🇳 Vietnam
~30%
2 Taichung 🇹🇼 Taiwan
~20%
3 Lucknow 🇮🇳 India
~10%
4 Kathmandu 🇳🇵 Nepal
~10%
5 Agra 🇮🇳 India
~10%
6 Prayagraj 🇮🇳 India
~10%
7 Karachi 🇵🇰 Pakistan
~10%
8 Tainan 🇹🇼 Taiwan
<5%
9 Kaohsiung 🇹🇼 Taiwan
<5%
10 New Delhi 🇮🇳 India
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Gray-throated Martin in Hanoi?

Possible

About 30% of wildlife watchers report a Gray-throated Martin sighting in Hanoi on a given day, based on 53 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 25th most-seen of the 97 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 60%, and over a week to about 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Gray-throated Martin in Hanoi?

October and November

In those months about 40% of wildlife watchers report a Gray-throated Martin in Hanoi on a given day, against about 10% in January and May, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Gray-throated Martin?

Between 2 and 5 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Gray-throated Martin sightings with a recorded time, and about 6 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is most active around dawn and dusk.

Is Hanoi the best place to see a Gray-throated Martin?

Yes

Of the 21 cities where we can rate Gray-throated Martin sightings, Hanoi has the highest daily chance: about 30%. Next come Taichung (Taiwan, about 20%) and Lucknow (India, about 10%).

Which relatives of the Gray-throated Martin live in Hanoi?

Same family: Hirundinidae

The closest relatives of the Gray-throated Martin that you can see in Hanoi (family Hirundinidae, Swallows and Martins) are Barn Swallow (about 10%) and Eastern Red-rumped Swallow (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Gray-throated Martin sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Gray-throated Martin is recorded against all the birds logged in Hanoi (53 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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