African Pygmy-Kingfisher

African Pygmy-Kingfisher

Ispidina picta

Silhouette: Rachael Joakim · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~30% · Possible
at Kampala

In 3 days ~60% in a week ~90%

537 Verified sightings at Kampala
2,006 In all 30 parks From 2019 to 2026
May Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the African Pygmy-Kingfisher

The African pygmy kingfisher (Ispidina picta) is a small insectivorous kingfisher found in the Afrotropics, mostly in woodland habitats. The African pygmy kingfisher was described by the French polymath Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon in 1780 in his Histoire Naturelle des Oiseaux. The bird was also illustrated in a hand-coloured plate engraved by François-Nicolas Martinet in the Planches Enluminées D'Histoire Naturelle which was produced under the supervision of Edme-Louis Daubenton to accompany Buffon's text. Neither the plate caption nor Buffon's description included a scientific name but in 1783 the Dutch naturalist Pieter Boddaert coined the binomial name Todier de Juida in his catalogue of the Planches Enluminées. The type locality is Saint Louis, Senegal. The African pygmy kingfisher is now placed in the genus Ispidina that was introduced by the German naturalist Johann Jakob Kaup in 1848.

The specific epithet picta is from the Latin pictus meaning "painted". Some texts refer to this species as Ceyx pictus. There are three subspecies: Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:27

Ghana · 2022

© Peter Boesman · XC719220 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Song0:07

South Africa · 2021

© Nature sounds by Simply Birding · XC647178 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Flight call0:07

Ivory Coast · 2026

© Étienne Leroy · XC1085728 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Murchison Falls National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~20%
2 Kibale National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~20%
3 Queen Elizabeth National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~20%
4 uMkhuze Game Reserve 🇿🇦 South Africa
~20%
5 Lake Mburo National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~20%
6 Virunga National Park 🇨🇩 Democratic Republic of the Congo
~10%
7 Semuliki National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~10%
8 Awash National Park 🇪🇹 Ethiopia
~10%
9 Akagera National Park 🇷🇼 Rwanda
~10%
10 iSimangaliso Wetland Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~10%
11 Lake Manyara National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~10%
12 Nairobi National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
13 Niokolo-Koba National Park 🇸🇳 Senegal
<5%
14 Masai Mara National Reserve 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
15 Ruaha National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
<5%
16 Kidepo Valley National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
<5%
17 Liwonde National Park 🇲🇼 Malawi
<5%
18 Gorongosa National Park 🇲🇿 Mozambique
<5%
19 Mikumi National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
<5%
20 Bwindi Impenetrable National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
<5%
21 Arusha National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
<5%
22 Hluhluwe-Imfolozi Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
<5%
23 Samburu National Reserve 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
24 Kafue National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
<5%
25 Serengeti National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
<5%
26 Kruger National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
<5%
27 Amboseli National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
28 Tarangire National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
<5%
29 Moremi Game Reserve 🇧🇼 Botswana
<5%
30 Chobe National Park 🇧🇼 Botswana
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Yaoundé 🇨🇲 Cameroon
~30%
2 Kampala 🇺🇬 Uganda
~30%
3 Kigali 🇷🇼 Rwanda
~10%
4 Abidjan 🇨🇮 Côte d'Ivoire
~10%
5 Maiduguri 🇳🇬 Nigeria
~10%
6 Accra 🇬🇭 Ghana
~10%
7 Freetown 🇸🇱 Sierra Leone
~10%
8 Abuja 🇳🇬 Nigeria
<5%
9 Serrekunda 🇬🇲 Gambia
<5%
10 Mombasa 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing an African Pygmy-Kingfisher in Kampala?

Possible

About 30% of wildlife watchers report an African Pygmy-Kingfisher sighting in Kampala on a given day, based on 537 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 49th most-seen of the 332 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 60%, and over a week to about 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see an African Pygmy-Kingfisher in Kampala?

May and July

In those months about 40% of wildlife watchers report an African Pygmy-Kingfisher in Kampala on a given day, against about 10% in January and March, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see an African Pygmy-Kingfisher?

Between 8 and 11 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most African Pygmy-Kingfisher sightings with a recorded time, and about 8 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Kampala the best place to see an African Pygmy-Kingfisher?

Among the best

Of the 12 cities where we can rate African Pygmy-Kingfisher sightings, Kampala ranks 2nd at about 30%, level with the leaders once rounded. The best odds are in Yaoundé (Cameroon, about 30%).

Where does the African Pygmy-Kingfisher sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the African Pygmy-Kingfisher is recorded against all the birds logged in Kampala (537 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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