Ramphotrigon megacephalum
Silhouette: Emily Willoughby · PhyloPic
In 3 days ~20% in a week ~40%
The large-headed flatbill (Ramphotrigon megacephalum), also known as the bamboo flatbill, is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae, the tyrant flycatchers. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela.
The large-headed flatbill was formally first described as an illustration, though not in text, as the "great-headed flycatcher", Tyrannula megacephala. Later it was placed in genus Tolmomyias. It has also had the binomial Ramphotrigon megacephala and some authors have called it the "bamboo Flatbill".
The large-headed flatbill has these four subspecies: The sexes have the same plumage. Adults of the nominate subspecies R. m. megacephalum have a dark olive crown, dusky lores, a whitish to yellowish streak behind the lores, and a whitish to yellowish eye-ring on an otherwise dark olive face. Their upperparts... Wikipedia →
| # | Park | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Itatiaia National Park | 🇧🇷 Brazil | |
| 2 | Tambopata National Reserve | 🇵🇪 Peru | |
| 3 | Serra dos Órgãos National Park | 🇧🇷 Brazil | |
| 4 | Manu National Park | 🇵🇪 Peru | |
| 5 | Iguaçu National Park | 🇧🇷 Brazil | |
| 6 | Iguazú National Park | 🇦🇷 Argentina | |
| 7 | Henri Pittier National Park | 🇻🇪 Venezuela |
With luck
About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Large-headed Flatbill sighting in Itatiaia National Park on a given day, based on 137 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 173rd most-seen of the 352 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 20%, and over a week to about 40%, if each day is a fresh chance.
February–April, June and August–December
In those months about 10% of wildlife watchers report a Large-headed Flatbill in Itatiaia National Park on a given day, against under 5% in January, May and July, the lowest months.
Between 8 and 11 am
Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Large-headed Flatbill sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.
Yes
Of the 7 parks where we can rate Large-headed Flatbill sightings, Itatiaia National Park has the highest daily chance: about 10%. Next come Tambopata National Reserve (Peru, about 10%) and Serra dos Órgãos National Park (Brazil, about 10%).
Same family: Tyrannidae
The closest relatives of the Large-headed Flatbill that you can see in Itatiaia National Park (family Tyrannidae, Tyrant Flycatchers) are Cliff Flycatcher (about 60%), Great Kiskadee (about 50%) and Planalto Tyrannulet (about 40%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.
GBIF citizen-science records
It is estimated from how often the Large-headed Flatbill is recorded against all the birds logged in Itatiaia National Park (137 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.
