Southern Fiscal

Southern Fiscal

Lanius collaris

Silhouette: Andy Wilson · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~40% · Likely
at Namib-Naukluft National Park

In 3 days ~80% in a week >90%

218 Verified sightings at Namib-Naukluft National Park From 2019 to 2026
6,551 In all 16 parks
July Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Southern Fiscal

The southern fiscal or fiscal shrike (Lanius collaris) is a member of the shrike family found through most of southern Africa. It is also sometimes named jackie hangman or butcher bird due to its habit of impaling its prey on acacia thorns to store the food for later consumption. It was previously lumped together with the northern fiscal (Lanius humeralis). Together they were known as the common fiscal.

In 1760 the French zoologist Mathurin Jacques Brisson included a description of the southern fiscal in his Ornithologie based on a specimen collected from the Cape of Good Hope in South Africa. He used the French name La pie-griesche du Cap de Bonne Espérance and the Latin Lanius capitis Bonae Spei. Although Brisson coined Latin names, these do not conform to the binomial system and are not recognised by the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. When in 1766 the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus updated his Systema Naturae for the twelfth edition, he added 240 species that had been previously described by Brisson. One of these was the southern fiscal. Linnaeus included a brief description, coined the current binomial name Lanius collaris and cited Brisson... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Duet0:19

South Africa · 2024

© Daan van der Hoeven · XC935291 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Subsong0:28

South Africa · 2021

© Tony Archer · XC647512 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Imitation0:49

South Africa · 2021

© Lynette Rudman · XC631987 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 De Hoop Nature Reserve 🇿🇦 South Africa
~70%
2 West Coast National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~60%
3 Addo Elephant National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~60%
4 Golden Gate Highlands National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~50%
5 Hluhluwe-Imfolozi Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~50%
6 Namib-Naukluft National Park 🇳🇦 Namibia
~40%
7 Garden Route National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~30%
8 Table Mountain National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~30%
9 Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~30%
10 uMkhuze Game Reserve 🇿🇦 South Africa
~30%
11 iSimangaliso Wetland Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~10%
12 Etosha National Park 🇳🇦 Namibia
~10%
13 Pilanesberg National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~10%
14 Mikumi National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
<5%
15 Kruger National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
<5%
16 Chobe National Park 🇧🇼 Botswana
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Johannesburg 🇿🇦 South Africa
~40%
2 Cape Town 🇿🇦 South Africa
~30%
3 Pretoria 🇿🇦 South Africa
~20%
4 Maputo 🇲🇿 Mozambique
~20%
5 Durban 🇿🇦 South Africa
~10%
6 Lubango 🇦🇴 Angola
~10%
7 Harare 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Southern Fiscal in Namib-Naukluft National Park?

Likely

About 40% of wildlife watchers report a Southern Fiscal sighting in Namib-Naukluft National Park on a given day, based on 218 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 12th most-seen of the 108 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 80%, and over a week to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Southern Fiscal in Namib-Naukluft National Park?

February, April and June–July

In those months about 50% of wildlife watchers report a Southern Fiscal in Namib-Naukluft National Park on a given day, against about 20% in May, the lowest month.

What time of day is best to see a Southern Fiscal?

Between 8 and 11 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Southern Fiscal sightings with a recorded time, and nearly all of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Which relatives of the Southern Fiscal live in Namib-Naukluft National Park?

Same order: Passeriformes

The closest relatives of the Southern Fiscal that you can see in Namib-Naukluft National Park (order Passeriformes, Perching Birds) are Cape Sparrow (about 80%), Familiar Chat (about 60%) and Pied Crow (about 60%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Southern Fiscal sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Southern Fiscal is recorded against all the birds logged in Namib-Naukluft National Park (218 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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