Western Rattlesnake

Western Rattlesnake

Crotalus oreganus

Silhouette: Bill Bouton (source photo) & T. Michael Keesey (vectorization) · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~40% · Likely
at Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks

In 3 days ~80% in a week >90%

136 Verified sightings at Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks From 2019 to 2026
513 In all 5 parks
May Best month
☀️🌙 Day & Night When it's spotted

About the Western Rattlesnake

Crotalus oreganus, commonly known as the Western rattlesnake or northern Pacific rattlesnake, is a venomous pit viper species found in western North America from the Baja California Peninsula to the southern interior of British Columbia.

The size of this species varies greatly, with some populations being stunted and others growing very large. The species also varies in size in relation to its migration routes as individuals with longer and more linear paths tend to have more mass. The C. oreganus is classified with 6 subspecies with 3 of them being present within the state of California.

This species, in its various forms, shows considerable ontogenetic variation. Juveniles usually have more or less distinct patterns, but these fade as the animals mature. The color of the iris often matches the ground color, which may be bronze, gold, or different shades of tan, pink, or gray.

The habitat and/or the substrate of the Crotalus oreganus determines their coloration. The color pattern of the typical form, C. o. oreganus, has... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Recording0:29

Canada · 2023

© Julia Carr · iNaturalist · CC BY-NC 4.0

Recording0:04

Canada · 2021

© Leah Ramsay · iNaturalist · CC BY-NC 4.0

Recording0:14

Canada · 2026

© Nathan Earley · iNaturalist · CC BY-NC 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks 🇺🇸 United States
~40%
2 Zion National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~30%
3 Yosemite National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~30%
4 Grand Canyon National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~30%
5 Joshua Tree National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~20%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Sacramento 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
2 Tijuana 🇲🇽 México
~10%
3 San Diego 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
4 Los Angeles 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
5 Salt Lake City 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
6 San Francisco 🇺🇸 United States
<5%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 San Diego Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
2 Living Desert Zoo and Gardens 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
3 Bronx Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
4 Los Angeles Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
5 Phoenix Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
6 Fresno Chaffee Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
7 Hogle Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
8 California Living Museum 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
9 Santa Barbara Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
10 Reptile Gardens 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
11 Sacramento Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
12 Turtle Bay Exploration Park 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
13 Staten Island Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
14 Orange County Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
15 Siam Serpentarium 🇹🇭 Thailand In captivity
16 Lindsay Wildlife Experience 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
17 The Reptile Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
18 CuriOdyssey 🇺🇸 United States In captivity

Closest Relatives at Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks

No species of the same family or order lives in Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks, so these are its closest relatives here: other reptiles.

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Western Rattlesnake in Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks?

Likely

About 40% of wildlife watchers report a Western Rattlesnake sighting in Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks on a given day, based on 136 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 3rd most-seen of the 17 reptiles we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 80%, and over a week to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Western Rattlesnake in Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks?

April–June and August

In those months about 50% of wildlife watchers report a Western Rattlesnake in Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks on a given day, against under 5% in February and November–December, the lowest months. Those are among Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks's driest months, with about 40 mm of rain a month against 190 mm in January.

What time of day is best to see a Western Rattlesnake?

Between 8 and 11 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Western Rattlesnake sightings with a recorded time, and about 6 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is seen both by day and at night.

Is Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks the best place to see a Western Rattlesnake?

Yes

Of the 5 parks where we can rate Western Rattlesnake sightings, Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks has the highest daily chance: about 40%. Next come Zion National Park (United States, about 30%) and Yosemite National Park (United States, about 30%). All parks ranked.

Where does the Western Rattlesnake sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Western Rattlesnake is recorded against all the reptiles logged in Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks (136 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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