Eastern Cicada-Killer Wasp

Eastern Cicada-Killer Wasp

Sphecius speciosus

Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Shenandoah National Park

In 3 days ~20% in a week ~30%

10 Verified sightings at Shenandoah National Park From 2019 to 2026
75 In all 5 parks
August Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Eastern Cicada-Killer Wasp

Sphecius speciosus, the eastern cicada-killer wasp, is a large, solitary digger wasp species in the family Bembicidae. They are so named because they hunt cicadas and provision their nests with them. Cicada killers exert a measure of natural control on cicada populations, and as such, they may directly benefit the deciduous trees upon which the cicadas feed. Sometimes, they are erroneously called sand hornets, despite not truly being hornets, which belong to the family Vespidae.

The most recent review of this species' biology is found in the posthumously published comprehensive study by noted entomologist Howard Ensign Evans. This species can be found in the Eastern and Midwest U.S. and southwards into Mexico and Central America.

Adult eastern cicada wasps are large, 1.5 to 5.0 cm (0.6 to 2.0 in) long, robust wasps with hairy, reddish, and black areas on their thoraces (middle parts), and black to reddish brown abdominal (rear) segments that are marked with light yellow stripes. The wings are brownish. Coloration superficially resembles that of some yellowjacket and hornet species. The females are somewhat larger than the males, and both are among... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Point Pelee National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~10%
2 Cumbres de Monterrey National Park 🇲🇽 Mexico
~10%
3 Shenandoah National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
4 Great Smoky Mountains National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
5 Big Bend National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Philadelphia 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
2 Baltimore 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
3 New York City 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
4 Chicago 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
5 Austin 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
6 Dallas 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
7 Detroit 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
8 Washington 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
9 Boston 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
10 Minneapolis [Saint Paul] 🇺🇸 United States
~10%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing an Eastern Cicada-Killer Wasp in Shenandoah National Park?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report an Eastern Cicada-Killer Wasp sighting in Shenandoah National Park on a given day, based on 10 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 363rd most-seen of the 723 insects we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 20%, and over a week to about 30%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see an Eastern Cicada-Killer Wasp in Shenandoah National Park?

July and August

In those months about 10% of wildlife watchers report an Eastern Cicada-Killer Wasp in Shenandoah National Park on a given day, against under 5% in September to June, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see an Eastern Cicada-Killer Wasp?

Between 8 and 11 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Eastern Cicada-Killer Wasp sightings with a recorded time, and about 8 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Shenandoah National Park the best place to see an Eastern Cicada-Killer Wasp?

Among the best

Of the 5 parks where we can rate Eastern Cicada-Killer Wasp sightings, Shenandoah National Park ranks 3rd at about 10%, level with the leaders once rounded. The best odds are in Point Pelee National Park (Canada, about 10%) and Cumbres de Monterrey National Park (Mexico, about 10%).

Where does the Eastern Cicada-Killer Wasp sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Eastern Cicada-Killer Wasp is recorded against all the insects logged in Shenandoah National Park (10 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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