Lanius senator
Silhouette: Andy Wilson · PhyloPic
In 3 days ~20% in a week ~50%
The woodchat shrike (Lanius senator) is a member of the shrike family Laniidae. It can be identified by its red-brown crown and nape. It is mainly insectivorous and favours open wooded areas with scattered trees such as orchards, particularly when there is bare or sandy ground. The woodchat shrike breeds in southern Europe, the Middle East and northwest Africa, and winters in tropical Africa.
The woodchat shrike was formally described by the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus in 1758 in the tenth edition of his Systema Naturae under the binomial name Lanius senator. Linnaeus based his description on the "red headed butcher-bird" that had been described and illustrated in 1734 by the English naturalist Eleazar Albin in the second volume of his A Natural History of Birds. Linnaeus mistakenly specified the type locality as "Indiis". This was corrected to the River Rhine in Germany by Ernst Hartert in 1907. The genus name, Lanius, is derived from the Latin word for "butcher", and some shrikes are also known as "butcher birds" because of their feeding habits. The specific senator is Latin for "senator", so-named because its chestnut cap recalled the colour of the stripe on the... Wikipedia →
| # | Park | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Monfragüe National Park | 🇪🇸 Spain | |
| 2 | Awash National Park | 🇪🇹 Ethiopia | |
| 3 | Doñana National Park | 🇪🇸 Spain | |
| 4 | Sierra de Guadarrama National Park | 🇪🇸 Spain | |
| 5 | Kidepo Valley National Park | 🇺🇬 Uganda | |
| 6 | Sierra Nevada National Park | 🇪🇸 Spain | |
| 7 | Murchison Falls National Park | 🇺🇬 Uganda | |
| 8 | Niokolo-Koba National Park | 🇸🇳 Senegal | |
| 9 | Cévennes National Park | 🇫🇷 France | |
| 10 | Camargue | 🇫🇷 France | |
| 11 | Pyrénées National Park | 🇫🇷 France |
With luck
About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Woodchat Shrike sighting in Sierra de Guadarrama National Park on a given day, based on 460 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 80th most-seen of the 202 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 20%, and over a week to about 50%, if each day is a fresh chance.
July and August
In those months about 20% of wildlife watchers report a Woodchat Shrike in Sierra de Guadarrama National Park on a given day, against under 5% in October to March, the lowest months. Those are among Sierra de Guadarrama National Park's driest months, with about 20 mm of rain a month against 110 mm in November.
Between 8 and 11 am
Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Woodchat Shrike sightings with a recorded time, and about 8 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.
4th of 11
Of the 11 parks where we can rate Woodchat Shrike sightings, Sierra de Guadarrama National Park ranks 4th at about 10%. The best odds are in Monfragüe National Park (Spain, about 20%), Awash National Park (Ethiopia, about 20%) and Doñana National Park (Spain, about 20%).
Same genus: Lanius
The closest relatives of the Woodchat Shrike that you can see in Sierra de Guadarrama National Park (genus Lanius, Typical Shrikes) are Iberian Grey Shrike (about 10%) and Red-backed Shrike (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.
GBIF citizen-science records
It is estimated from how often the Woodchat Shrike is recorded against all the birds logged in Sierra de Guadarrama National Park (460 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.
