Spotted Antbird

Spotted Antbird

Hylophylax naevioides

Silhouette: Sheatherius · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~30% · Possible
at Soberanía National Park

In 3 days ~70% in a week >90%

3,946 Verified sightings at Soberanía National Park From 2019 to 2026
8,795 In all 14 parks
September Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Spotted Antbird

The spotted antbird (Hylophylax naevioides) is a species of bird in subfamily Thamnophilinae of family Thamnophilidae, the "typical antbirds". It is found in Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Panama.

The spotted antbird was described by Frédéric de Lafresnaye in 1847 as Conopophago naeivoides ("spotted gnateater") and later transferred to genus Hylophylax that had been erected in 1909 by Robert Ridgway. It shares the genus with the spot-backed antbird (H. naevius) and dot-backed antbird (H. punctulatus). It and the spot-backed antbird have been treated as sister species.

The spotted antbird is 10 to 12 cm (3.9 to 4.7 in) long and weighs 15 to 19.5 g (0.53 to 0.69 oz). The two subspecies have essentially the same plumage. Adult males have a gray forehead and a grayish brown to olive-brown crown and nape. Their back is chestnut with a white and chestnut patch between their scapulars; the white is usually not visible. Their uppertail coverts are dull cinnamon. Their wings are black with cinnamon... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:06

Ecuador · 2019

© rudy gelis · XC821974 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Song0:48

Panama · 2018

© Rainforest Connection · XC621789 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Begging call0:17

Ecuador · 1996

© Olaf Jahn · XC262074 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Soberanía National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~30%
2 Rincón de la Vieja National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~20%
3 Tenorio Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~20%
4 Darién National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~20%
5 Arenal Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~20%
6 Chagres National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~20%
7 Utría National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
~10%
8 Braulio Carrillo National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
9 San Lorenzo Protected Forest 🇵🇦 Panama
~10%
10 Tapantí-Macizo de la Muerte National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
11 Cahuita National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
12 Tortuguero National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
13 Parque Natural Metropolitano 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%
14 Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Spotted Antbird in Soberanía National Park?

Possible

About 30% of wildlife watchers report a Spotted Antbird sighting in Soberanía National Park on a given day, based on 3,946 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 43rd most-seen of the 449 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 70%, and over a week to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Spotted Antbird in Soberanía National Park?

September to February

In those months about 40% of wildlife watchers report a Spotted Antbird in Soberanía National Park on a given day, against about 20% in August, the lowest month.

What time of day is best to see a Spotted Antbird?

Between 9 am and noon

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Spotted Antbird sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Soberanía National Park the best place to see a Spotted Antbird?

Yes

Of the 14 parks where we can rate Spotted Antbird sightings, Soberanía National Park has the highest daily chance: about 30%. Next come Rincón de la Vieja National Park (Costa Rica, about 20%) and Tenorio Volcano National Park (Costa Rica, about 20%).

Which relatives of the Spotted Antbird live in Soberanía National Park?

Same family: Thamnophilidae

The closest relatives of the Spotted Antbird that you can see in Soberanía National Park (family Thamnophilidae, Typical Antbirds) are Western Slaty-Antshrike (about 50%), Dot-winged Antwren (about 50%) and Fasciated Antshrike (about 40%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Spotted Antbird sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Spotted Antbird is recorded against all the birds logged in Soberanía National Park (3,946 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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