Keel-billed Toucan

Keel-billed Toucan

Ramphastos sulfuratus

Silhouette: Gabriela Palomo-Munoz · PhyloPic

LCNTNear ThreatenedVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~60% · Likely
at Tortuguero National Park

In 3 days ~90% in a week >90%

2,319 Verified sightings at Tortuguero National Park From 2019 to 2026
46,014 In all 32 parks
June Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Keel-billed Toucan

The keel-billed toucan (Ramphastos sulfuratus), also known as rainbow-billed toucan or sulphur-breasted toucan, is a species of toucan native to southern Mexico, Central America and the far northwest of South America, and is found in tropical forests. It is the national bird of Belize. It is an omnivorous forest bird that feeds on fruit, seeds, insects, invertebrates, lizards, snakes, and small birds and their eggs.

Including its bill, the length of the keel-billed toucan ranges from around 42 to 55 cm (17 to 22 in), while its wing length typically ranges from 189.4 to 208.4 mm (7.46 to 8.20 in). The bird typically weighs about 380–500 g (13–18 oz).

The large and brightly coloured bill averages around 12–15 cm (4.7–5.9 in), about one third of the bird's total length. The bill is mainly green with a red tip and orange sides. While the bill seems large and cumbersome, it is in fact a spongy, hollow bone covered in keratin, a very light and hard protein. It has been suggested that the bill colour may also help regulate body temperature, using the many blood vessels running through it.

The plumage of the keel-billed toucan is mainly black, with a yellow neck and chest... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Song0:25

Costa Rica · 2026

© Nick Talbot · XC1180657 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Call0:14

Mexico · 2018

© Homero Bennet · XC824786 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Song0:36

Panama · 2026

© Johan Chaves · XC1173495 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Pico Bonito National Park 🇭🇳 Honduras
~80%
2 Tikal National Park 🇬🇹 Guatemala
~70%
3 Soberanía National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~70%
4 Tortuguero National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~60%
5 Calakmul Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
~60%
6 San Lorenzo Protected Forest 🇵🇦 Panama
~60%
7 Rincón de la Vieja National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~60%
8 Cusuco National Park 🇭🇳 Honduras
~60%
9 Montes Azules Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
~60%
10 Tenorio Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~60%
11 Gandoca-Manzanillo Wildlife Refuge 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~50%
12 Chagres National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~50%
13 Cahuita National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~50%
14 Cerro Azul Meámbar National Park 🇭🇳 Honduras
~50%
15 Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary 🇧🇿 Belize
~50%
16 Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~50%
17 Darién National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~40%
18 Lago de Yojoa 🇭🇳 Honduras
~40%
19 Arenal Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~40%
20 Parque Natural Metropolitano 🇵🇦 Panama
~40%
21 Sian Ka'an Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
~30%
22 Bastimentos Island National Marine Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~30%
23 Braulio Carrillo National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~20%
24 Biotopo Cerro Cahuí 🇬🇹 Guatemala
~20%
25 La Amistad International Park (Panama) 🇵🇦 Panama
~20%
26 Tayrona National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
~10%
27 Arrecifes de Cozumel National Park 🇲🇽 Mexico
~10%
28 Tapantí-Macizo de la Muerte National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
29 Cañón del Sumidero National Park 🇲🇽 Mexico
~10%
30 Santa Rosa National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
31 Poás Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
32 Carara National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Panama City 🇵🇦 Panama
~10%
2 San Pedro Sula 🇭🇳 Honduras
~10%
3 San José 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
4 Mexico City 🇲🇽 México
<5%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 San Diego Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
2 National Zoological Park 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
3 Cincinnati Zoo and Botanical Garden 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
4 Abilene Zoological Gardens 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
5 Bronx Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
6 Yumka' 🇲🇽 Mexico In captivity
7 Auto Safari Chapin 🇬🇹 Guatemala In captivity
8 Ecological Center of Sonora 🇲🇽 Mexico In captivity
9 Zoofari 🇲🇽 Mexico In captivity
10 Lake Tobias Wildlife Park 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
11 Los Angeles Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
12 Toledo Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
13 Wildlife World Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
14 Parque Municipal Summit 🇵🇦 Panama In captivity
15 Xcaret 🇲🇽 Mexico In captivity
16 Guadalajara Zoo 🇲🇽 Mexico In captivity
17 Карельский зоопарк 🇷🇺 Russia In captivity
18 Joya Grande 🇭🇳 Honduras In captivity
19 Zoológico de San Juan de Aragón 🇲🇽 Mexico In captivity
20 Ukumarí Biopark 🇨🇴 Colombia In captivity
21 Caldwell Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
22 Taronga Zoo 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
23 Zoológico Benito Juárez 🇲🇽 Mexico In captivity
24 Kentucky Down Under 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
25 JOJOZOO PARK 🇹🇼 Taiwan In captivity
26 Houston Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
27 Zoológico la pastroa 🇲🇽 Mexico In captivity
28 Mesker Park Zoo and Botanic Garden 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
29 Fresno Chaffee Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
30 Zoo Atlanta 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
31 Ouwehands Dierenpark 🇳🇱 Netherlands In captivity
32 Roger Williams Park Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
33 Zoológico del Altiplano 🇲🇽 Mexico In captivity
34 Zoológico Los Coyotes 🇲🇽 Mexico In captivity
35 Biotropica 🇫🇷 France In captivity
36 La Paz Waterfall Gardens 🇨🇷 Costa Rica In captivity
37 Aviario Nacional de Colombia 🇨🇴 Colombia In captivity
38 The Abilene Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
39 Mundo Granjero y Zoológico 🇲🇽 Mexico In captivity
40 Parque del pueblo 🇲🇽 Mexico In captivity
41 Safari Masai Mara 🇲🇽 Mexico In captivity
42 Stone Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
43 Las Águilas Jungle Park 🇪🇸 Spain In captivity
44 The Living Planet Aquarium 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
45 Parque de la Conservación 🇨🇴 Colombia In captivity
46 Parque Zoológico Miguel Ángel de Quevedo 🇲🇽 Mexico In captivity
47 Wamerú zoo 🇲🇽 Mexico In captivity
48 Zoológico Tamatán 🇲🇽 Mexico In captivity
49 Sarasota Jungle Gardens 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
50 Zoológico de Vallarta 🇲🇽 Mexico In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Keel-billed Toucan in Tortuguero National Park?

Likely

About 60% of wildlife watchers report a Keel-billed Toucan sighting in Tortuguero National Park on a given day, based on 2,319 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 8th most-seen of the 348 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 90%, and over a week to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Keel-billed Toucan in Tortuguero National Park?

June

In that month about 70% of wildlife watchers report a Keel-billed Toucan in Tortuguero National Park on a given day, against about 40% in July, the lowest month.

What time of day is best to see a Keel-billed Toucan?

Between 7 and 10 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Keel-billed Toucan sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Where does the Keel-billed Toucan sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Keel-billed Toucan is recorded against all the birds logged in Tortuguero National Park (2,319 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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