Brown Basilisk

Brown Basilisk

Basiliscus vittatus

Silhouette: Jose Carlos Arenas-Monroy · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~70% · Very likely
at Tortuguero National Park

In 3 days >90%

294 Verified sightings at Tortuguero National Park From 2019 to 2026
1,511 In all 22 parks
July Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Brown Basilisk

The brown basilisk (Basiliscus vittatus), also commonly referred to as the striped basilisk, is a species of basilisk lizard in the family Corytophanidae. The species is native to Mexico, Central America and adjacent northwestern Colombia, and has been introduced into the U.S. state of Florida as an invasive species. The brown basilisk has large hind feet with narrow flaps of skin on the distal edge of each toe. The fact that it moves quickly across water gives it the appearance of "walking on water".

The male brown basilisk can reach 61 centimetres (24 in) in total length (including tail), but the female is somewhat smaller. It has a three-part dorsal crest on the head, along the back, and along the tail. Coloration is brown or olive brown with black crossbands. The crossbands are usually only on the flanks and on the dorsal crest. There is also a white stripe, which extends from the eyes to the rear legs. The male has a larger crest than the female. The brown basilisk weighs 200–600 g (0.44–1.32 lb). It has long toes with sharp claws.

The brown basilisk's generic name Basiliscus is taken from the creature of Greek mythology made up of... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Pico Bonito National Park 🇭🇳 Honduras
~70%
2 Tortuguero National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~70%
3 Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary 🇧🇿 Belize
~60%
4 Bastimentos Island National Marine Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~60%
5 Biotopo Cerro Cahuí 🇬🇹 Guatemala
~50%
6 Gandoca-Manzanillo Wildlife Refuge 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~40%
7 Lago de Yojoa 🇭🇳 Honduras
~40%
8 Arrecifes de Cozumel National Park 🇲🇽 Mexico
~40%
9 Cahuita National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~40%
10 Cerro Azul Meámbar National Park 🇭🇳 Honduras
~40%
11 Calakmul Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
~40%
12 Braulio Carrillo National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~30%
13 Montes Azules Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
~30%
14 La Amistad International Park (Panama) 🇵🇦 Panama
~30%
15 Cusuco National Park 🇭🇳 Honduras
~30%
16 Celaque National Park 🇭🇳 Honduras
~30%
17 Sian Ka'an Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
~30%
18 Arenal Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~30%
19 Tikal National Park 🇬🇹 Guatemala
~20%
20 Cañón del Sumidero National Park 🇲🇽 Mexico
~10%
21 Everglades National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
22 Big Cypress National Preserve 🇺🇸 United States
~10%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 San Pedro Sula 🇭🇳 Honduras
~40%
2 Miami 🇺🇸 United States
~40%
3 San Salvador 🇸🇻 El Salvador
~10%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Burgers' Ocean 🇳🇱 Netherlands In captivity
2 Royal Burgers' Zoo 🇳🇱 Netherlands In captivity
3 Budapest Zoo & Botanical Garden 🇭🇺 Hungary In captivity
4 Plock Zoo 🇵🇱 Poland In captivity
5 African Village 🇦🇪 United Arab Emirates In captivity
6 Kazan Zoo & Botanical Garden 🇷🇺 Russia In captivity
7 Ripley's Aquarium of the Smokies 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
8 Universeum 🇸🇪 Sweden In captivity
9 Acuario de Sevilla 🇪🇸 Spain In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Brown Basilisk in Tortuguero National Park?

Very likely

About 70% of wildlife watchers report a Brown Basilisk sighting in Tortuguero National Park on a given day, based on 294 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 4th most-seen of the 34 reptiles we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Brown Basilisk in Tortuguero National Park?

July

In that month about 80% of wildlife watchers report a Brown Basilisk in Tortuguero National Park on a given day, against about 50% in April, the lowest month. That is one of Tortuguero National Park's wettest months, with about 540 mm of rain against 160 mm in March.

What time of day is best to see a Brown Basilisk?

Between 10 am and 1 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Brown Basilisk sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Tortuguero National Park the best place to see a Brown Basilisk?

Among the best

Of the 22 parks where we can rate Brown Basilisk sightings, Tortuguero National Park ranks 2nd at about 70%, level with the leaders once rounded. The best odds are in Pico Bonito National Park (Honduras, about 70%). All parks ranked.

Where does the Brown Basilisk sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Brown Basilisk is recorded against all the reptiles logged in Tortuguero National Park (294 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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