Red-winged Starling

Red-winged Starling

Onychognathus morio

Silhouette: Rafael Maia · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~70% · Very likely
at Durban

In 3 days >90%

850 Verified sightings at Durban
12,565 In all 30 parks From 2019 to 2026
October Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Red-winged Starling

The red-winged starling (Onychognathus morio) is a bird of the starling family Sturnidae native to eastern and southern Africa from Ethiopia to South Africa. An omnivorous, generalist species, it prefers cliffs and mountainous areas for nesting, and has moved into cities and towns due to similarity to its original habitat.

In 1760 the French zoologist Mathurin Jacques Brisson included a description of the red-winged starling in his Ornithologie based on a specimen collected from the Cape of Good Hope in South Africa. He used the French name Le merle du Cap de Bonne Espérance and the Latin Merula Capitis Bonae Spei. Although Brisson coined Latin names, these do not conform to the binomial system and are not recognised by the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. When in 1766 the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus updated his Systema Naturae for the twelfth edition, he added 240 species that had been previously described by Brisson. One of these was the red-winged starling. Linnaeus included a brief description, coined the binomial name Turdus morio and cited Brisson's work. The specific name morio or morion is Latin for "dark brown stone" or "black quartz... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Song0:33

Kenya · 2022

© isaac kilusu · XC728970 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Call0:30

South Africa · 2022

© Tim Cockcroft · XC697908 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Call0:34

South Africa · 2022

© Dawie de Swardt · XC695668 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Table Mountain National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~80%
2 Golden Gate Highlands National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~70%
3 De Hoop Nature Reserve 🇿🇦 South Africa
~60%
4 Pilanesberg National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~40%
5 Addo Elephant National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~30%
6 Garden Route National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~30%
7 Hluhluwe-Imfolozi Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~30%
8 Tsavo West National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~20%
9 Ruaha National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~20%
10 Gonarezhou National Park 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
~20%
11 Arusha National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~10%
12 Kruger National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~10%
13 Lake Manyara National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~10%
14 Kidepo Valley National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~10%
15 Tarangire National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~10%
16 Mana Pools National Park 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
~10%
17 Tsavo East National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~10%
18 Serengeti National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~10%
19 Lake Nakuru National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~10%
20 Mkomazi National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~10%
21 Ngorongoro Conservation Area 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~10%
22 Hwange National Park 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
~10%
23 Bale Mountains National Park 🇪🇹 Ethiopia
~10%
24 Lower Zambezi National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
~10%
25 Nairobi National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
26 West Coast National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
<5%
27 Masai Mara National Reserve 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
28 Aberdare National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
29 Samburu National Reserve 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
30 iSimangaliso Wetland Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Durban 🇿🇦 South Africa
~70%
2 Cape Town 🇿🇦 South Africa
~60%
3 Pretoria 🇿🇦 South Africa
~10%
4 Johannesburg 🇿🇦 South Africa
~10%
5 Harare 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
~10%
6 Nairobi 🇰🇪 Kenya
~10%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Dresden Zoo 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
2 Zlín-Lešná Zoo 🇨🇿 Czechia In captivity
3 Dvůr Králové Zoo 🇨🇿 Czechia In captivity
4 Night Safari 🇸🇬 Singapore In captivity
5 Singapore Zoo 🇸🇬 Singapore In captivity
6 Bird Paradise 🇸🇬 Singapore In captivity
7 Rainforest Wild Asia 🇸🇬 Singapore In captivity
8 Birdworld 🇬🇧 United Kingdom In captivity
9 River Wonders 🇸🇬 Singapore In captivity
10 Zoologischer Garten Halle 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
11 World of Birds Wildlife Sanctuary and Monkey Park 🇿🇦 South Africa In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Red-winged Starling in Durban?

Very likely

About 70% of wildlife watchers report a Red-winged Starling sighting in Durban on a given day, based on 850 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 4th most-seen of the 219 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Red-winged Starling in Durban?

March and October

In those months about 80% of wildlife watchers report a Red-winged Starling in Durban on a given day, against about 50% in December, the lowest month.

What time of day is best to see a Red-winged Starling?

Between 11 am and 2 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Red-winged Starling sightings with a recorded time, and nearly all of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Durban the best place to see a Red-winged Starling?

Yes

Of the 6 cities where we can rate Red-winged Starling sightings, Durban has the highest daily chance: about 70%. Next come Cape Town (South Africa, about 60%) and Pretoria (South Africa, about 10%).

Which relatives of the Red-winged Starling live in Durban?

Same family: Sturnidae

The closest relatives of the Red-winged Starling that you can see in Durban (family Sturnidae, Starlings) are Red-shouldered Glossy-starling (about 30%) and Black-bellied Starling (about 20%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Red-winged Starling sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Red-winged Starling is recorded against all the birds logged in Durban (850 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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