Cassin's Vireo

Cassin's Vireo

Vireo cassinii

Silhouette: Caleb Gordon · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Toluca

In 3 days ~30% in a week ~60%

19 Verified sightings at Toluca
2,510 In all 19 parks From 2019 to 2026
March Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Cassin's Vireo

Cassin's vireo (Vireo cassinii) is a small North American songbird, ranging from southern British Columbia in Canada through the western coastal states of the United States, including California, Oregon, and Washington. The Cassin's Vireo moves down Western United States forests in its migration. During its migration in early spring and late fall, it spends the winter in regions from southern Arizona (the Sonoran Desert) to southern Mexico, including parts of Baja California and the Pacific coast of Mexico.

The vireo is 11–14 cm (4–6 inches) long. It has a grayish olive head, back, and flanks, with whitish underparts. One of its distinctive features is the solid white "spectacles" around its eyes, along with white wing bars. These markings set it apart from other similar species like the plumbeous vireo and the blue-headed vireo.

Cassin's vireo is known for its persistent song, which consists of short, rough-whistled phrases of several notes.These phrases are 2 seconds apart and often alternate between ending on high and low notes, creating a "question-and-answer" pattern. The Cassin's Vireo is known to sing for an extensive duration of time. Hearing... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Song0:31

United States · 2026

© Scott Olmstead · XC1080752 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Call1:02

Canada · 2014

© Andrew Spencer · XC189308 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Duet1:25

Mexico · 2006

© Richard E Webster · XC72262 · CC BY-NC-ND 2.5

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Yosemite National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~30%
2 Glacier National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
3 Jasper National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~10%
4 Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
5 Banff National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
6 Death Valley National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
7 Zion National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
8 Big Bend National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
9 Cumbres de Monterrey National Park 🇲🇽 Mexico
<5%
10 Saguaro National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
11 Guadalupe Mountains National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
12 Redwood National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
13 Grand Canyon National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
14 Joshua Tree National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
15 Great Bear Rainforest 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
16 Olympic National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
17 Grand Teton National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
18 Rocky Mountain National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
19 Channel Islands National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Toluca 🇲🇽 México
~10%
2 Mexico City 🇲🇽 México
~10%
3 Guadalajara 🇲🇽 México
<5%
4 Puebla 🇲🇽 México
<5%
5 Sacramento 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
6 Monterrey 🇲🇽 México
<5%
7 Portland 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
8 Las Vegas 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
9 Mesa 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
10 Los Angeles 🇺🇸 United States
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Cassin's Vireo in Toluca?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Cassin's Vireo sighting in Toluca on a given day, based on 19 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 68th most-seen of the 118 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 30%, and over a week to about 60%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Cassin's Vireo in Toluca?

March

In that month about 30% of wildlife watchers report a Cassin's Vireo in Toluca on a given day, against under 5% in July to September, the lowest months. That is one of Toluca's driest months, with about 15 mm of rain against 150 mm in July.

What time of day is best to see a Cassin's Vireo?

Between 9 am and noon

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Cassin's Vireo sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Toluca the best place to see a Cassin's Vireo?

Yes

Of the 18 cities where we can rate Cassin's Vireo sightings, Toluca has the highest daily chance: about 10%. Next come Mexico City (México, about 10%) and Guadalajara (México, under 5%).

Which relatives of the Cassin's Vireo live in Toluca?

Same genus: Vireo

The closest relatives of the Cassin's Vireo that you can see in Toluca (genus Vireo, Vireos) are Plumbeous Vireo (about 10%) and Hutton's Vireo (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Cassin's Vireo sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Cassin's Vireo is recorded against all the birds logged in Toluca (19 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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