Swamp Sparrow

Swamp Sparrow

Melospiza georgiana

Silhouette: Jason Dilworth · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~30% · Possible
at Point Pelee National Park

In 3 days ~70% in a week ~90%

4,843 Verified sightings at Point Pelee National Park From 2019 to 2026
9,424 In all 21 parks
October Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Swamp Sparrow

The swamp sparrow (Melospiza georgiana) is a medium-sized New World sparrow related to the song sparrow. Measurements: Length: 4.7–5.9 in (12–15 cm) Weight: 0.5–0.8 oz (15–23 g) Wingspan: 7.1–7.5 in (18–19 cm) Adults have streaked rusty, buff and black upperparts with an unstreaked gray breast, light belly and a white throat. The wings are strikingly rusty. Most males and a few females have rust-colored caps. Their face is gray with a dark line through the eye. They have a short bill and fairly long legs. Immature birds and winter adults usually have two brown crown stripes and much of the gray is replaced with buff.

Swamp sparrows breed across the northern United States and boreal Canada. The southern edge of their breeding range coincides largely with the Line of Maximum Glaciation. A small number of morphologically distinct birds inhabit tidal marshes from northern Virginia to the Hudson River Estuary. This subspecies (M. g. nigrescens) winters in coastal marshes of the Carolinas and differs from the two inland swamp sparrow subspecies in having more black in a grayer overall plumage, larger bill, different songs, and a smaller average... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Song0:51

United States · 2024

© Sue Riffe · XC938119 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Call0:18

Canada · 2021

© Melissa Hafting · XC698153 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Duet0:43

United States · 2021

© Keith Corliss · XC660284 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Riding Mountain National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~40%
2 Point Pelee National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~30%
3 Voyageurs National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~30%
4 Gros Morne National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~30%
5 Elk Island National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~20%
6 Cape Breton Highlands National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~10%
7 Wood Buffalo National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~10%
8 Acadia National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
9 Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
10 Big Cypress National Preserve 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
11 Congaree National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
12 Isle Royale National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
13 Big Bend National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
14 Great Smoky Mountains National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
15 Jasper National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
16 Everglades National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
17 Banff National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
18 Cumbres de Monterrey National Park 🇲🇽 Mexico
<5%
19 Shenandoah National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
20 Redwood National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
21 Channel Islands National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 New York City 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
2 Baltimore 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
3 Chicago 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
4 Washington 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
5 Philadelphia 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
6 Minneapolis [Saint Paul] 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
7 Boston 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
8 Toronto 🇨🇦 Canada
~10%
9 Montreal 🇨🇦 Canada
~10%
10 Houston 🇺🇸 United States
~10%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Swamp Sparrow in Point Pelee National Park?

Possible

About 30% of wildlife watchers report a Swamp Sparrow sighting in Point Pelee National Park on a given day, based on 4,843 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 64th most-seen of the 278 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 70%, and over a week to about 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Swamp Sparrow in Point Pelee National Park?

October

In that month about 50% of wildlife watchers report a Swamp Sparrow in Point Pelee National Park on a given day, against under 5% in March, the lowest month.

What time of day is best to see a Swamp Sparrow?

Between 8 and 11 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Swamp Sparrow sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Point Pelee National Park the best place to see a Swamp Sparrow?

2nd of 21

Of the 21 parks where we can rate Swamp Sparrow sightings, Point Pelee National Park ranks 2nd at about 30%. The best odds are in Riding Mountain National Park (Canada, about 40%). All parks ranked.

Which relatives of the Swamp Sparrow live in Point Pelee National Park?

Same genus: Melospiza

The closest relatives of the Swamp Sparrow that you can see in Point Pelee National Park (genus Melospiza, Melospiza Sparrows) are Song Sparrow (about 40%) and Lincoln's Sparrow (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Swamp Sparrow sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Swamp Sparrow is recorded against all the birds logged in Point Pelee National Park (4,843 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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