Gray-headed Dove

Gray-headed Dove

Leptotila plumbeiceps

Silhouette: Sheatherius · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare
at Cañón del Sumidero National Park

In 3 days <5% in a week ~10%

6 Verified sightings at Cañón del Sumidero National Park From 2019 to 2026
1,804 In all 17 parks
June Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Gray-headed Dove

The grey-headed dove (Leptotila plumbeiceps) is a large New World dove. It is found from eastern Mexico to Colombia. The grey-headed dove, the grey-fronted dove (Leptotila rufaxilla) and pallid dove (L. pallida) of South America, the Azuero dove (L. battyi) of Central America, and the Grenada dove (L. wellsi) of Grenada were at one time thought to be a single species. Grey-headed dove, grey-fronted dove, and pallid dove are possibly a superspecies.

They also recognize the Azuero dove (L. battyi) with two subspecies, which the American Ornithological Society (AOS) and the Clements taxonomy include in the grey-headed dove. The grey-headed dove is 23.5 to 26 cm (9.3 to 10.2 in) long and weighs 139 to 205 g (4.9 to 7.2 oz). The adult male of the nominate subspecies has a pale bluish gray forehead and a slightly darker crown, nape, upper mantle, and sides of the neck. The rest of the face is pinkish buff. The throat and belly are white and the breast is pale pink. The upperparts... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Song0:39

Colombia · 2022

© Joost van Bruggen · XC742225 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Recording0:14

Colombia · 2024

© Andrés Mauricio López · XC911045 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Call0:23

Costa Rica · 2019

© GABRIEL LEITE · XC489545 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Coiba National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~50%
2 Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary 🇧🇿 Belize
~20%
3 Tikal National Park 🇬🇹 Guatemala
~10%
4 Cerro Azul Meámbar National Park 🇭🇳 Honduras
~10%
5 Bastimentos Island National Marine Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~10%
6 La Amistad International Park (Panama) 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%
7 Calakmul Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
<5%
8 Cabo Blanco Absolute Nature Reserve 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
9 Biotopo Cerro Cahuí 🇬🇹 Guatemala
<5%
10 Lago de Yojoa 🇭🇳 Honduras
<5%
11 Pico Bonito National Park 🇭🇳 Honduras
<5%
12 Rincón de la Vieja National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
13 Cañón del Sumidero National Park 🇲🇽 Mexico
<5%
14 Farallones de Cali National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
<5%
15 Palo Verde National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
16 Tenorio Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
17 Arenal Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Gray-headed Dove in Cañón del Sumidero National Park?

Rare

Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Gray-headed Dove sighting in Cañón del Sumidero National Park on a given day, based on 6 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 232nd most-seen of the 243 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to under 5%, and over a week to about 10%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Gray-headed Dove in Cañón del Sumidero National Park?

June

In that month about 10% of wildlife watchers report a Gray-headed Dove in Cañón del Sumidero National Park on a given day, against under 5% in July to May, the lowest months. That is one of Cañón del Sumidero National Park's wettest months, with about 260 mm of rain against 5 mm in February.

What time of day is best to see a Gray-headed Dove?

Between 7 and 10 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Gray-headed Dove sightings with a recorded time, and about 8 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Cañón del Sumidero National Park the best place to see a Gray-headed Dove?

13th of 17

Of the 17 parks where we can rate Gray-headed Dove sightings, Cañón del Sumidero National Park ranks 13th at under 5%. The best odds are in Coiba National Park (Panama, about 50%), Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary (Belize, about 20%) and Tikal National Park (Guatemala, about 10%).

Where does the Gray-headed Dove sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Gray-headed Dove is recorded against all the birds logged in Cañón del Sumidero National Park (6 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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