African Woolly-necked Stork

African Woolly-necked Stork

Ciconia microscelis

Silhouette: L. Shyamal · PhyloPic

Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare
at Dar es-Salaam

In 3 days ~10% in a week ~30%

7 Verified sightings at Dar es-Salaam
4,439 In all 34 parks From 2019 to 2026
October Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the African Woolly-necked Stork

The African woolly-necked stork or African woollyneck (Ciconia microscelis) is a species of large wading bird in the stork family Ciconiidae. It breeds singly, or in small loose colonies. It is distributed in a wide variety of habitats including marshes in forests, agricultural areas, and freshwater wetlands across Africa.

It was formerly considered a subspecies of the Asian woolly-necked stork (C. episcopus), and called the woolly-necked stork, but was split as a distinct species by the International Ornithological Congress in 2023 on the basis of its allopatric range and significant plumage and morphological differences.

The African woolly-necked stork is a medium-sized stork at 75–92 cm tall. The iris is deep crimson or wine-red. The stork is glistening black overall with a black "skull cap", a downy white neck which gives it its name. The lower belly and under-tail coverts are white, standing out from the rest of the dark coloured plumage. Feathers on the fore-neck are iridescent with a coppery-purple tinge. These feathers are elongated and can be erected during displays. The tail is deeply forked and is white, usually covered by the black long under... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Hluhluwe-Imfolozi Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~30%
2 uMkhuze Game Reserve 🇿🇦 South Africa
~20%
3 Odzala-Kokoua National Park 🇨🇬 Republic of the Congo
~20%
4 Tsavo East National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~20%
5 Gonarezhou National Park 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
~20%
6 iSimangaliso Wetland Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~20%
7 Kruger National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~20%
8 Mkomazi National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~20%
9 Gorongosa National Park 🇲🇿 Mozambique
~20%
10 Masai Mara National Reserve 🇰🇪 Kenya
~20%
11 Hwange National Park 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
~10%
12 Niokolo-Koba National Park 🇸🇳 Senegal
~10%
13 Liwonde National Park 🇲🇼 Malawi
~10%
14 Tsavo West National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~10%
15 South Luangwa National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
~10%
16 Murchison Falls National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~10%
17 Lower Zambezi National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
~10%
18 Meru National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~10%
19 Lake Mburo National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~10%
20 Mana Pools National Park 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
~10%
21 Semuliki National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~10%
22 Mikumi National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~10%
23 Bwindi Impenetrable National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~10%
24 Queen Elizabeth National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
<5%
25 Moremi Game Reserve 🇧🇼 Botswana
<5%
26 Lake Nakuru National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
27 Serengeti National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
<5%
28 Kafue National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
<5%
29 Samburu National Reserve 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
30 Virunga National Park 🇨🇩 Democratic Republic of the Congo
<5%
31 Kibale National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
<5%
32 Chobe National Park 🇧🇼 Botswana
<5%
33 Amboseli National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
34 Ngorongoro Conservation Area 🇹🇿 Tanzania
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Mombasa 🇰🇪 Kenya
~40%
2 Durban 🇿🇦 South Africa
~20%
3 Dar es-Salaam 🇹🇿 Tanzania
<5%
4 Addis Ababa 🇪🇹 Ethiopia
<5%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 National Zoological Garden of South Africa 🇿🇦 South Africa In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing an African Woolly-necked Stork in Dar es-Salaam?

Rare

Under 5% of wildlife watchers report an African Woolly-necked Stork sighting in Dar es-Salaam on a given day, based on 7 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 120th most-seen of the 138 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 10%, and over a week to about 30%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see an African Woolly-necked Stork in Dar es-Salaam?

October

In that month about 20% of wildlife watchers report an African Woolly-necked Stork in Dar es-Salaam on a given day, against under 5% in January–September and November, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see an African Woolly-necked Stork?

Between 9 am and noon

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most African Woolly-necked Stork sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Dar es-Salaam the best place to see an African Woolly-necked Stork?

3rd of 4

Of the 4 cities where we can rate African Woolly-necked Stork sightings, Dar es-Salaam ranks 3rd at under 5%. The best odds are in Mombasa (Kenya, about 40%) and Durban (South Africa, about 20%).

Which relatives of the African Woolly-necked Stork live in Dar es-Salaam?

Same family: Ciconiidae

The closest relatives of the African Woolly-necked Stork that you can see in Dar es-Salaam (family Ciconiidae, Storks) are Yellow-billed Stork (about 20%) and African Openbilled Stork (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the African Woolly-necked Stork sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the African Woolly-necked Stork is recorded against all the birds logged in Dar es-Salaam (7 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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