Saxicola caprata
Silhouette: PhyloPic
In 3 days ~20% in a week ~40%
The pied bush chat (Saxicola caprata) is a small passerine bird found ranging from West Asia and Central Asia to the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia. About sixteen subspecies are recognized through its wide range with many island forms. It is a familiar bird of countryside and open scrub or grassland where it is found perched at the top of short thorn trees or other shrubs, looking out for insect prey. They pick up insects mainly from the ground, and were, like other chats, placed in the thrush family Turdidae, but are now considered as Old World flycatchers.
They nest in cavities in stone walls or in holes in an embankment, lining the nest with grass and animal hair. The males are black with white shoulder and vent patches whose extent varies among populations. Females are predominantly brownish while juveniles are speckled.
In 1760 the French zoologist Mathurin Jacques Brisson included a description of the pied bush chat in his Ornithologie based on a specimen collected from the island of Luzon in the Philippines. He used the French name Le traquet de l'Isle de Luçon and the Latin Rubetra Lucionensis. Although Brisson coined Latin names, these do not conform... Wikipedia →
| # | Park | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Horton Plains National Park | 🇱🇰 Sri Lanka | |
| 2 | Eravikulam National Park | 🇮🇳 India | |
| 3 | Keoladeo National Park | 🇮🇳 India | |
| 4 | Royal Bardia National Park | 🇳🇵 Nepal | |
| 5 | Chitwan National Park | 🇳🇵 Nepal | |
| 6 | Jim Corbett National Park | 🇮🇳 India | |
| 7 | Bandipur National Park | 🇮🇳 India | |
| 8 | Mudumalai National Park | 🇮🇳 India | |
| 9 | Doi Inthanon National Park | 🇹🇭 Thailand | |
| 10 | Komodo National Park | 🇮🇩 Indonesia | |
| 11 | Satpura National Park | 🇮🇳 India | |
| 12 | Nagarhole National Park | 🇮🇳 India | |
| 13 | Kanha National Park | 🇮🇳 India | |
| 14 | Ranthambore National Park | 🇮🇳 India | |
| 15 | Cat Tien National Park | 🇻🇳 Vietnam | |
| 16 | Bandhavgarh National Park | 🇮🇳 India | |
| 17 | Periyar National Park | 🇮🇳 India | |
| 18 | Khao Yai National Park | 🇹🇭 Thailand | |
| 19 | Yala National Park | 🇱🇰 Sri Lanka |
| # | City | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Coimbatore | 🇮🇳 India | |
| 2 | Salem | 🇮🇳 India | |
| 3 | Kathmandu | 🇳🇵 Nepal | |
| 4 | Vasai-Virar | 🇮🇳 India | |
| 5 | Durg | 🇮🇳 India | |
| 6 | Mysuru | 🇮🇳 India | |
| 7 | Tiruppur | 🇮🇳 India | |
| 8 | Raipur | 🇮🇳 India | |
| 9 | Lucknow | 🇮🇳 India | |
| 10 | Nashik | 🇮🇳 India |
With luck
About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Pied Bushchat sighting in Madurai on a given day, based on 76 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 55th most-seen of the 118 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 20%, and over a week to about 40%, if each day is a fresh chance.
January and June
In those months about 20% of wildlife watchers report a Pied Bushchat in Madurai on a given day, against under 5% in April–May and July–September, the lowest months. Those are among Madurai's driest months, with about 35 mm of rain a month against 200 mm in October.
Between 7 and 10 am
Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Pied Bushchat sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.
28th of 50
Of the 50 cities where we can rate Pied Bushchat sightings, Madurai ranks 28th at about 10%. The best odds are in Coimbatore (India, about 50%), Salem (India, about 40%) and Kathmandu (Nepal, about 40%).
Same family: Muscicapidae
The closest relatives of the Pied Bushchat that you can see in Madurai (family Muscicapidae, Old World Flycatchers, Robins, and Chats) are Indian Robin (about 60%) and Oriental Magpie-Robin (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.
GBIF citizen-science records
It is estimated from how often the Pied Bushchat is recorded against all the birds logged in Madurai (76 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.
