Hooded Merganser

Hooded Merganser

Lophodytes cucullatus

Silhouette: Sheatherius · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Minneapolis [Saint Paul]

In 3 days ~30% in a week ~60%

2,970 Verified sightings at Minneapolis [Saint Paul]
4,429 In all 31 parks From 2019 to 2026
November Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Hooded Merganser

The hooded merganser (Lophodytes cucullatus) is a species of fish-eating duck in the subfamily Anatinae. It is the only extant species in the genus Lophodytes. The genus name derives from Greek: lophos meaning 'crest', and dutes meaning 'diver'. The bird is striking in appearance; both sexes have crests that they can raise or lower, and the breeding plumage of the male is handsomely patterned and colored. The hooded merganser has a sawbill but is not classified as a typical merganser.

Hooded mergansers are the second-smallest species of merganser, with only the smew of Europe and Asia being smaller, and it also is the only merganser whose native habitat is restricted to North America. The hooded merganser was formally described in 1758 by the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus in the tenth edition of his Systema Naturae under the binomial name Mergus cucullatus. Linnaeus based his account on the "round-crested duck" that had been described and illustrated by the English naturalist Mark Catesby in the first volume of his The Natural History of Carolina, Florida and the Bahama Islands that was published between 1729 and 1732. Linnaeus specified the type location as America... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Flight call0:16

United States · 2017

© Dan Lane · XC372597 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Call0:25

United States · 2016

© Paul Marvin · XC346073 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Alarm call0:57

United States · 2016

© Jim Berry · XC317868 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
2 Pacific Rim National Park Reserve 🇨🇦 Canada
~10%
3 Great Bear Rainforest 🇨🇦 Canada
~10%
4 Banff National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~10%
5 Voyageurs National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
6 Elk Island National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~10%
7 Olympic National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
8 Riding Mountain National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~10%
9 Acadia National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
10 Isle Royale National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
11 Jasper National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
12 Redwood National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
13 Zion National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
14 Point Pelee National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
15 Death Valley National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
16 Glacier National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
17 Bahía de Loreto National Park 🇲🇽 Mexico
<5%
18 Channel Islands National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
19 Shenandoah National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
20 El Vizcaíno Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
<5%
21 Rocky Mountain National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
22 Congaree National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
23 Yellowstone National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
24 Cape Breton Highlands National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
25 Great Smoky Mountains National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
26 Grand Teton National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
27 Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
28 Yosemite National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
29 Big Bend National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
30 Everglades National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
31 Wadden Sea National Park 🇩🇪 Germany
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Denver 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
2 Vancouver 🇨🇦 Canada
~20%
3 Portland 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
4 Ciudad Juárez 🇲🇽 México
~10%
5 Seattle 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
6 Minneapolis [Saint Paul] 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
7 Calgary 🇨🇦 Canada
~10%
8 Boston 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
9 New York City 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
10 Washington 🇺🇸 United States
~10%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 SeaWorld Orlando 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
2 SeaWorld San Diego 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
3 San Diego Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
4 National Zoological Park 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
5 Basel Zoo 🇨🇭 Switzerland In captivity
6 ZooParc de Beauval 🇫🇷 France In captivity
7 Cincinnati Zoo and Botanical Garden 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
8 Dresden Zoo 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
9 Le Pal 🇫🇷 France In captivity
10 Zoo Pilsen 🇨🇿 Czechia In captivity
11 Parc des oiseaux 🇫🇷 France In captivity
12 Abilene Zoological Gardens 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
13 Ecomuseum Zoo 🇨🇦 Canada In captivity
14 Zoo Miami 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
15 Whipsnade Zoo 🇬🇧 United Kingdom In captivity
16 Columbus Zoo and Aquarium 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
17 Bronx Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
18 Slimbridge Wetland Centre 🇬🇧 United Kingdom In captivity
19 The Maryland Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
20 Jacksonville Zoo and Gardens 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
21 Hellabrunn Zoo 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
22 Saint Louis Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
23 Berlin Zoological Garden 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
24 Caldwell Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
25 Franklin Park Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
26 ZooTampa 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
27 Fort Worth Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
28 Oregon Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
29 Zoo Knoxville 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
30 Centro Cicogne e Anatidi 🇮🇹 Italy In captivity
31 Cologne Zoological Garden 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
32 Fresno Chaffee Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
33 Honolulu Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
34 London Zoo 🇬🇧 United Kingdom In captivity
35 Akron Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
36 Rosamond Gifford Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
37 Lincoln Park Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
38 Biotropica 🇫🇷 France In captivity
39 Northeastern Wisconsin Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
40 The Abilene Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
41 Discovery Cove 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
42 Queens Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
43 Bois de la Bâtie 🇨🇭 Switzerland In captivity
44 Buttonwood Park Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
45 Greenville Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
46 Prospect Park Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
47 Tiergarten Delitzsch 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
48 Tracy Aviary 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
49 Zoo Lagos 🇵🇹 Portugal In captivity
50 Mississippi Aquarium 🇺🇸 United States In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Hooded Merganser in Minneapolis [Saint Paul]?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Hooded Merganser sighting in Minneapolis [Saint Paul] on a given day, based on 2,970 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 51st most-seen of the 232 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 30%, and over a week to about 60%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Hooded Merganser in Minneapolis [Saint Paul]?

November

In that month about 30% of wildlife watchers report a Hooded Merganser in Minneapolis [Saint Paul] on a given day, against under 5% in January–February and August–September, the lowest months. That is one of Minneapolis [Saint Paul]'s driest months, with about 35 mm of rain against 130 mm in June.

What time of day is best to see a Hooded Merganser?

Between 8 and 11 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Hooded Merganser sightings with a recorded time, and about 8 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Minneapolis [Saint Paul] the best place to see a Hooded Merganser?

6th of 32

Of the 32 cities where we can rate Hooded Merganser sightings, Minneapolis [Saint Paul] ranks 6th at about 10%. The best odds are in Denver (United States, about 20%), Vancouver (Canada, about 20%) and Portland (United States, about 10%).

Which relatives of the Hooded Merganser live in Minneapolis [Saint Paul]?

Same family: Anatidae

The closest relatives of the Hooded Merganser that you can see in Minneapolis [Saint Paul] (family Anatidae, Ducks, Geese, and Swans) are Mallard (about 70%), Canada Goose (about 60%) and Wood Duck (about 40%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Hooded Merganser sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Hooded Merganser is recorded against all the birds logged in Minneapolis [Saint Paul] (2,970 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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