Black-Fronted Dotterel

Black-Fronted Dotterel

Elseyornis melanops

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~20% · Possible
at Hattah-Kulkyne National Park

In 3 days ~50% in a week ~80%

42 Verified sightings at Hattah-Kulkyne National Park From 2019 to 2026
775 In all 6 parks
September Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Black-Fronted Dotterel

The black-fronted dotterel (Thinornis melanops) is a small plover in the family Charadriidae that is found throughout much of Australia and New Zealand. The black-fronted dotterel was formally described in 1818 by the French ornithologist Louis Pierre Vieillot under the binomial name Charadrius melanops. The type locality was subsequently designated as New South Wales. The specific epithet combines the Ancient Greek melops meaning "black" with ōps meaning "face". This species was previously placed in the monotypic genus Elseyornis but a molecular phylogenetic study published in 2022 found that it was embedded in a clade containing members of the genus Thinornis. The black-fronted dotterel was therefore moved to Thinornis. The species is monotypic: no subspecies are recognised.

As an adult, this small shorebird has an overall length of 16–18 cm (6.3–7.1 in), a wingspan of 33–35 cm (13–14 in) and a weight of 30–35 g (1.1–1.2 oz). The sexes are similar in appearance. It has a distinct black face mask, forehead and v-shaped band across the chest. Dorsally it is a mottled brown colour with the wings and crown of the head the same colour. This colouration...

Wikipedia →

Sounds

2 birds interacting0:26

Australia · 2024

© Mike FitzGerald · XC947054 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Call0:56

Australia · 2022

© James Lambert · XC731827 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Call0:22

Australia · 2020

© Marc Anderson · XC634714 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Flinders Ranges National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~30%
2 Kakadu National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~20%
3 Hattah-Kulkyne National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~20%
4 Daintree National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%
5 Great Otway National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%
6 Phillip Island Nature Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Perth 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%
2 Brisbane 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%
3 Melbourne 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%
4 Sydney 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%
5 Auckland 🇳🇿 New Zealand
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Black-Fronted Dotterel in Hattah-Kulkyne National Park?

Possible

About 20% of wildlife watchers report a Black-Fronted Dotterel sighting in Hattah-Kulkyne National Park on a given day, based on 42 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 56th most-seen of the 171 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 50%, and over a week to about 80%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Black-Fronted Dotterel in Hattah-Kulkyne National Park?

March and September

In those months about 40% of wildlife watchers report a Black-Fronted Dotterel in Hattah-Kulkyne National Park on a given day, against under 5% in May, July–August and October–February, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Black-Fronted Dotterel?

Between noon and 3 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Black-Fronted Dotterel sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Hattah-Kulkyne National Park the best place to see a Black-Fronted Dotterel?

3rd of 6

Of the 6 parks where we can rate Black-Fronted Dotterel sightings, Hattah-Kulkyne National Park ranks 3rd at about 20%. The best odds are in Flinders Ranges National Park (Australia, about 30%) and Kakadu National Park (Australia, about 20%).

Where does the Black-Fronted Dotterel sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Black-Fronted Dotterel is recorded against all the birds logged in Hattah-Kulkyne National Park (42 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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