Polydamas Swallowtail

Polydamas Swallowtail

Battus polydamas

Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Henri Pittier National Park

In 3 days ~40% in a week ~70%

5 Verified sightings at Henri Pittier National Park From 2019 to 2026
243 In all 14 parks
December Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Polydamas Swallowtail

Battus polydamas, also known as the gold rim swallowtail, the Polydamas swallowtail or the tailless swallowtail, is a species of butterfly in the family Papilionidae. The species was first described by Carl Linnaeus in his 10th edition of Systema Naturae, published in 1758. Adults generally have black wings with yellow markings while the larval stage is mainly about consuming acids from toxic plants to make themselves unpalatable to predators. They are mainly found in the Neotropical region, and in many of the Caribbean islands.

The Polydamas swallowtail is widespread in the Neotropical realm throughout Mexico, Central and South America, the Caribbean, and in southern United States, including Texas and Florida. It also inhabits many Caribbean islands such as Jamaica, Cuba, Puerto Rico, Haiti and the Dominican Republic. Within this broad range, B. polydamas prefers habitats where they can access its larval host plants, particularly species in the genus Aristolochia. However, it is most often found in open woodlands, along the edges of forests, or abandoned fields, and occasionally in gardens with their preferable host plants.

The wingspan... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Iguazú National Park 🇦🇷 Argentina
~20%
2 Iguaçu National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~20%
3 Henri Pittier National Park 🇻🇪 Venezuela
~10%
4 Main Ridge Forest Reserve 🇹🇹 Trinidad and Tobago
~10%
5 Carara National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
6 Iberá National Park 🇦🇷 Argentina
~10%
7 Cumbres de Monterrey National Park 🇲🇽 Mexico
~10%
8 Parque Natural Metropolitano 🇵🇦 Panama
~10%
9 Soberanía National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~10%
10 Braulio Carrillo National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
11 Arenal Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
12 Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
13 La Amistad International Park (Panama) 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%
14 Tijuca National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Santa Cruz de la Sierra 🇧🇴 Bolivia
~40%
2 Asuncion 🇵🇾 Paraguay
~30%
3 Porto Alegre 🇧🇷 Brazil
~20%
4 Buenos Aires 🇦🇷 Argentina
~20%
5 San Pedro Sula 🇭🇳 Honduras
~20%
6 Fortaleza 🇧🇷 Brazil
~10%
7 Campo Grande 🇧🇷 Brazil
~10%
8 San José 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
9 Orlando 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
10 Montevideo 🇺🇾 Uruguay
~10%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Polydamas Swallowtail in Henri Pittier National Park?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Polydamas Swallowtail sighting in Henri Pittier National Park on a given day, based on 5 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 12th most-seen of the 18 insects we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 40%, and over a week to about 70%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Polydamas Swallowtail in Henri Pittier National Park?

December to February

In those months about 30% of wildlife watchers report a Polydamas Swallowtail in Henri Pittier National Park on a given day, against under 5% in March–April and July–November, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Polydamas Swallowtail?

Between 10 am and 1 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Polydamas Swallowtail sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Henri Pittier National Park the best place to see a Polydamas Swallowtail?

3rd of 14

Of the 14 parks where we can rate Polydamas Swallowtail sightings, Henri Pittier National Park ranks 3rd at about 10%. The best odds are in Iguazú National Park (Argentina, about 20%) and Iguaçu National Park (Brazil, about 20%).

Which relatives of the Polydamas Swallowtail live in Henri Pittier National Park?

Same order: Lepidoptera

The closest relatives of the Polydamas Swallowtail that you can see in Henri Pittier National Park (order Lepidoptera, Butterflies and Moths) are Monarch (about 30%), Red Peacock (about 30%) and Black Witch (about 20%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Polydamas Swallowtail sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Polydamas Swallowtail is recorded against all the insects logged in Henri Pittier National Park (5 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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