Sooty Oystercatcher

Sooty Oystercatcher

Haematopus fuliginosus

Silhouette: terngirl · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR Endemic
Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Rottnest Island

In 3 days ~20% in a week ~40%

31 Verified sightings at Rottnest Island From 2019 to 2026
1,193 In all 10 parks
August Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Sooty Oystercatcher

The sooty oystercatcher (Haematopus fuliginosus) is a species of oystercatcher. It is a wading bird endemic to Australia and commonly found on its coastline. It prefers rocky coastlines, but will occasionally live in estuaries. All of its feathers are black. It has a red eye, eye ring and bill, and pink legs.

John Gould described the sooty oystercatcher in 1845. Its species name is the Latin adjective fuliginosus, "sooty". Two subspecies are recognised, the nominate from the coastline of southern Australia and subspecies ophthalmicus from northern Australia. The southern subspecies is larger and heavier than the northern. The northern one, with a more yellowish eye ring, is found from the Kimberleys across the top of the country to Mackay in central Queensland. There is considerable overlap, as the southern subspecies has been found up to Cape York. Subspecies ophthalmicus has been thought distinctive enough to warrant species status and needs further investigation. Black redbill is a local name.

Measuring 42 to 52 cm (16.5 to 20.5 in) long with a bill length of 5–8 cm (2–3 in), the sooty oystercatcher has all black plumage, with pink-red legs and scarlet... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:48

Australia · 2023

© Peter Boesman · XC859895 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Alarm call0:07

Australia · 2021

© Drew Davison · XC670803 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Flight call0:12

Australia · 2019

© Ramit Singal · XC495760 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Freycinet National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~40%
2 Wilsons Promontory National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~40%
3 Flinders Chase 🇦🇺 Australia
~20%
4 Maria Island National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~20%
5 Booderee National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%
6 Ningaloo Marine Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%
7 Rottnest Island 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%
8 Great Otway National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%
9 Noosa National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%
10 Royal National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Sydney 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%
2 Melbourne 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%
3 Brisbane 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Sooty Oystercatcher in Rottnest Island?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Sooty Oystercatcher sighting in Rottnest Island on a given day, based on 31 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 49th most-seen of the 81 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 20%, and over a week to about 40%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Sooty Oystercatcher in Rottnest Island?

August

In that month about 20% of wildlife watchers report a Sooty Oystercatcher in Rottnest Island on a given day, against under 5% in March–May, September and November, the lowest months. That is one of Rottnest Island's wettest months, with about 100 mm of rain against 5 mm in December.

What time of day is best to see a Sooty Oystercatcher?

Between noon and 3 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Sooty Oystercatcher sightings with a recorded time, and nearly all of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Where does the Sooty Oystercatcher sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Sooty Oystercatcher is recorded against all the birds logged in Rottnest Island (31 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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