Long-crested Eagle

Long-crested Eagle

Lophaetus occipitalis

Silhouette: Sheatherius · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~40% · Likely
at Akagera National Park

In 3 days ~80% in a week >90%

237 Verified sightings at Akagera National Park From 2019 to 2026
5,078 In all 39 parks
April Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Long-crested Eagle

The long-crested eagle (Lophaetus occipitalis) is an African bird of prey characterised by its shaggy crest of feathers. In the family Accipitridae which includes all the eagles, it is currently placed in a monotypic genus Lophaetus. It is found throughout mid- and southern Africa, with differing home ranges due to food availability and suitable habitat area, but lives mainly on forest edges and near moist areas. Breeding may occur at any time of year, depending on food availability; it lays 1 or 2 eggs as is usual for raptors. It commonly eats smaller mammals, but will also eat other vertebrates and invertebrates.

The long-crested eagle is a distinctive eagle when perched due to the long, shaggy crest and all dark plumage often called Kamusungu-sungu in Uganda. The adults are blackish-brown with long, thin feathers growing from the rear of the crown which are held erect to form a crest. The secondary feathers are black barred with light grey and with broad black tips, the primary feathers and median underwing coverts are white, forming a noticeable white patch on the upper and lower surfaces of the wing which is visible in flight. The tail is black, barred with pale... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call1:01

Zambia · 2023

© Dries Van de Loock · XC854466 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Call0:56

South Africa · 2022

© Lynette Rudman · XC728108 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Call1:05

South Africa · 2018

© Murray Christian · XC449487 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Lake Nakuru National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~50%
2 Queen Elizabeth National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~50%
3 Akagera National Park 🇷🇼 Rwanda
~40%
4 Murchison Falls National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~20%
5 Kibale National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~20%
6 Meru National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~20%
7 Kidepo Valley National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~20%
8 Semuliki National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~20%
9 Serengeti National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~20%
10 Mkomazi National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~20%
11 Ngorongoro Conservation Area 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~20%
12 Tarangire National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~10%
13 Hluhluwe-Imfolozi Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~10%
14 Aberdare National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~10%
15 Arusha National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~10%
16 Virunga National Park 🇨🇩 Democratic Republic of the Congo
~10%
17 Lake Mburo National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~10%
18 Lake Manyara National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~10%
19 Ruaha National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~10%
20 Golden Gate Highlands National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~10%
21 Samburu National Reserve 🇰🇪 Kenya
~10%
22 Garden Route National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~10%
23 Bwindi Impenetrable National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~10%
24 Awash National Park 🇪🇹 Ethiopia
~10%
25 Nyungwe National Park 🇷🇼 Rwanda
~10%
26 uMkhuze Game Reserve 🇿🇦 South Africa
~10%
27 Masai Mara National Reserve 🇰🇪 Kenya
~10%
28 iSimangaliso Wetland Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
<5%
29 Gorongosa National Park 🇲🇿 Mozambique
<5%
30 Volcanoes National Park 🇷🇼 Rwanda
<5%
31 Kafue National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
<5%
32 Tsavo East National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
33 Addo Elephant National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
<5%
34 Moremi Game Reserve 🇧🇼 Botswana
<5%
35 Nairobi National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
36 South Luangwa National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
<5%
37 Kruger National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
<5%
38 Chobe National Park 🇧🇼 Botswana
<5%
39 Amboseli National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Kigali 🇷🇼 Rwanda
~40%
2 Harare 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
~10%
3 Kampala 🇺🇬 Uganda
~10%
4 Johannesburg 🇿🇦 South Africa
<5%
5 Addis Ababa 🇪🇹 Ethiopia
<5%
6 Nairobi 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
7 Pretoria 🇿🇦 South Africa
<5%
8 Durban 🇿🇦 South Africa
<5%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Pairi Daiza 🇧🇪 Belgium In captivity
2 ZooParc de Beauval 🇫🇷 France In captivity
3 World Bird Sanctuary 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
4 Dullstroom Bird Of Prey & Rehabilitation Centre 🇿🇦 South Africa In captivity
5 Moholoholo Wildlife Rehabilitation Centre 🇿🇦 South Africa In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Long-crested Eagle in Akagera National Park?

Likely

About 40% of wildlife watchers report a Long-crested Eagle sighting in Akagera National Park on a given day, based on 237 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 46th most-seen of the 320 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 80%, and over a week to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Long-crested Eagle in Akagera National Park?

April and December

In those months about 50% of wildlife watchers report a Long-crested Eagle in Akagera National Park on a given day, against about 30% in February–March, July–August and October, the lowest months. Those are among Akagera National Park's wettest months, with about 85 mm of rain a month against almost none in July.

What time of day is best to see a Long-crested Eagle?

Between 9 am and noon

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Long-crested Eagle sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Which relatives of the Long-crested Eagle live in Akagera National Park?

Same family: Accipitridae

The closest relatives of the Long-crested Eagle that you can see in Akagera National Park (family Accipitridae, Hawks, Eagles, and Kites) are African Fish-Eagle (about 70%), Bateleur (about 50%) and Black-winged Kite (about 30%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Long-crested Eagle sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Long-crested Eagle is recorded against all the birds logged in Akagera National Park (237 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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