Lophaetus occipitalis
Silhouette: Sheatherius · PhyloPic
In 3 days ~80% in a week >90%
The long-crested eagle (Lophaetus occipitalis) is an African bird of prey characterised by its shaggy crest of feathers. In the family Accipitridae which includes all the eagles, it is currently placed in a monotypic genus Lophaetus. It is found throughout mid- and southern Africa, with differing home ranges due to food availability and suitable habitat area, but lives mainly on forest edges and near moist areas. Breeding may occur at any time of year, depending on food availability; it lays 1 or 2 eggs as is usual for raptors. It commonly eats smaller mammals, but will also eat other vertebrates and invertebrates.
The long-crested eagle is a distinctive eagle when perched due to the long, shaggy crest and all dark plumage often called Kamusungu-sungu in Uganda. The adults are blackish-brown with long, thin feathers growing from the rear of the crown which are held erect to form a crest. The secondary feathers are black barred with light grey and with broad black tips, the primary feathers and median underwing coverts are white, forming a noticeable white patch on the upper and lower surfaces of the wing which is visible in flight. The tail is black, barred with pale... Wikipedia →
| # | City | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kigali | 🇷🇼 Rwanda | |
| 2 | Harare | 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe | |
| 3 | Kampala | 🇺🇬 Uganda | |
| 4 | Johannesburg | 🇿🇦 South Africa | |
| 5 | Addis Ababa | 🇪🇹 Ethiopia | |
| 6 | Nairobi | 🇰🇪 Kenya | |
| 7 | Pretoria | 🇿🇦 South Africa | |
| 8 | Durban | 🇿🇦 South Africa |
| # | Zoo / Centre | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pairi Daiza | 🇧🇪 Belgium | |
| 2 | ZooParc de Beauval | 🇫🇷 France | |
| 3 | World Bird Sanctuary | 🇺🇸 United States | |
| 4 | Dullstroom Bird Of Prey & Rehabilitation Centre | 🇿🇦 South Africa | |
| 5 | Moholoholo Wildlife Rehabilitation Centre | 🇿🇦 South Africa |
Likely
About 40% of wildlife watchers report a Long-crested Eagle sighting in Kigali on a given day, based on 481 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 24th most-seen of the 244 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 80%, and over a week to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.
December and January
In those months about 50% of wildlife watchers report a Long-crested Eagle in Kigali on a given day, against about 30% in February, May and October, the lowest months.
Between 9 am and noon
Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Long-crested Eagle sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.
Yes
Of the 8 cities where we can rate Long-crested Eagle sightings, Kigali has the highest daily chance: about 40%. Next come Harare (Zimbabwe, about 10%) and Kampala (Uganda, about 10%).
Same family: Accipitridae
The closest relatives of the Long-crested Eagle that you can see in Kigali (family Accipitridae, Hawks, Eagles, and Kites) are Black Kite (about 90%), Palmnut Vulture (about 30%) and African Harrier-Hawk (about 20%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.
GBIF citizen-science records
It is estimated from how often the Long-crested Eagle is recorded against all the birds logged in Kigali (481 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.
