Purple Honeycreeper

Purple Honeycreeper

Cyanerpes caeruleus

Silhouette: Sheatherius · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare
at Darién National Park

In 3 days ~10% in a week ~20%

15 Verified sightings at Darién National Park From 2019 to 2026
2,267 In all 14 parks
May Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Purple Honeycreeper

The purple honeycreeper (Cyanerpes caeruleus) is a small Neotropical bird in the family Thraupidae, the tanagers and allies. It is found in Panama, on Trinidad, and in every mainland South American country except Argentina, Chile, Paraguay, and Uruguay.

The purple honeycreeper was formally described by the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus in 1758 in the tenth edition of his Systema Naturae with the binomial Certhia caerulea. Linnaeus based his description on "The Blue Creeper" that had been described and illustrated in 1743 by the English naturalist George Edwards from specimens collected in Suriname. The specimens had been mounted in glass cases and were owned by the Duke of Richmond. The purple honeycreeper was reassigned to the genus Cyanerpes by the American ornithologist Harry C. Oberholser

when he erected the genus in 1899. The specific epithet caeruleus is Latin for "dark blue". The purple honeycreeper has these five subspecies: Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:23

Brazil · 2026

© JAYRSON ARAUJO DE OLIVEIRA · XC1183891 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Song?1:29

Colombia · 2011

© Andrew Spencer · XC81831 · CC BY-NC-ND 2.5

Call1:03

Ecuador · 2025

© Manuel Sánchez-Nivicela · XC1104062 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Brownsberg Nature Park 🇸🇷 Suriname
~70%
2 Sierra de la Macarena National Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
~30%
3 Utría National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
~20%
4 Yasuní National Park 🇪🇨 Ecuador
~20%
5 Amacayacu National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
~20%
6 Manu National Park 🇵🇪 Peru
~10%
7 Cuyabeno Wildlife Reserve 🇪🇨 Ecuador
~10%
8 Henri Pittier National Park 🇻🇪 Venezuela
~10%
9 Farallones de Cali National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
~10%
10 Tambopata National Reserve 🇵🇪 Peru
<5%
11 Darién National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%
12 Tayrona National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
<5%
13 Anavilhanas National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
<5%
14 Chingaza National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Belém 🇧🇷 Brazil
<5%
2 Caracas 🇻🇪 Venezuela
<5%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 San Diego Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
2 San Diego Zoo Safari Park 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
3 Key West Butterfly and Nature Conservatory 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
4 Butterfly World 🇺🇸 United States In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Purple Honeycreeper in Darién National Park?

Rare

Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Purple Honeycreeper sighting in Darién National Park on a given day, based on 15 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 296th most-seen of the 397 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 10%, and over a week to about 20%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Purple Honeycreeper in Darién National Park?

March and May

In those months about 10% of wildlife watchers report a Purple Honeycreeper in Darién National Park on a given day, against under 5% in April and June–February, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Purple Honeycreeper?

Between 10 am and 1 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Purple Honeycreeper sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Which relatives of the Purple Honeycreeper live in Darién National Park?

Same genus: Cyanerpes

The closest relatives of the Purple Honeycreeper that you can see in Darién National Park (genus Cyanerpes, Blue Honeycreepers) are Shining Honeycreeper (about 10%) and Red-legged Honeycreeper (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Purple Honeycreeper sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Purple Honeycreeper is recorded against all the birds logged in Darién National Park (15 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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