African Green Pigeon

African Green Pigeon

Treron calvus

Silhouette: Sheatherius · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare
at Johannesburg

In 3 days ~10%

83 Verified sightings at Johannesburg
6,510 In all 39 parks From 2019 to 2026
November Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the African Green Pigeon

The African green pigeon (Treron calvus) is a species of bird in the family Columbidae, and one of 5 green pigeon species in the Afrotropics. The species has a wide range in Sub-Saharan Africa with around 17 accepted races.

Adult African green pigeons have maroon patches on the top of their wings and the juveniles have an olive color. The upperparts are grayish-green to yellowish-green; the thighs are yellow; and the feet and bill are red with the bill having a white tip.

T. c. calvus: eastern Nigeria to northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo and central Angola T. c. sharpei: Sierra Leone to south Nigeria and north Cameroon T. c. uellensis: South Sudan, northern Democratic Republic of the Congo, and Uganda

T. c. brevicera: Southwest Ethiopia to north Tanzania east of Rift Valley (except for coast) T. c. salvadorii: eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, southwestern Tanzania, Zambia, northern Malawi, and Mozambique Wikipedia →

Sounds

Song0:43

Zambia · 2023

© Marc Anderson · XC1004434 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Call0:12

South Africa · 1966

© Nature sounds by Simply Birding · XC616082 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Song0:46

South Africa · 2023

© Albert Lastukhin · XC895572 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Semuliki National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~50%
2 Odzala-Kokoua National Park 🇨🇬 Republic of the Congo
~40%
3 Gonarezhou National Park 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
~40%
4 Taï National Park 🇨🇮 Ivory Coast
~40%
5 Kafue National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
~30%
6 Lake Mburo National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~30%
7 Kruger National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~30%
8 Kibale National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~30%
9 Akagera National Park 🇷🇼 Rwanda
~20%
10 Meru National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~20%
11 Moremi Game Reserve 🇧🇼 Botswana
~20%
12 uMkhuze Game Reserve 🇿🇦 South Africa
~10%
13 Virunga National Park 🇨🇩 Democratic Republic of the Congo
~10%
14 iSimangaliso Wetland Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~10%
15 Tsavo West National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~10%
16 Murchison Falls National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~10%
17 Masai Mara National Reserve 🇰🇪 Kenya
~10%
18 Nyungwe National Park 🇷🇼 Rwanda
~10%
19 Queen Elizabeth National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~10%
20 Bwindi Impenetrable National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~10%
21 Mana Pools National Park 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
~10%
22 Gorongosa National Park 🇲🇿 Mozambique
~10%
23 South Luangwa National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
~10%
24 Lower Zambezi National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
~10%
25 Hluhluwe-Imfolozi Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~10%
26 Addo Elephant National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~10%
27 Ruaha National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~10%
28 Lake Nakuru National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~10%
29 Serengeti National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~10%
30 Nairobi National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~10%
31 Arusha National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
<5%
32 Pilanesberg National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
<5%
33 Mikumi National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
<5%
34 Lake Manyara National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
<5%
35 Tarangire National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
<5%
36 Ngorongoro Conservation Area 🇹🇿 Tanzania
<5%
37 Chobe National Park 🇧🇼 Botswana
<5%
38 Aberdare National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
39 Samburu National Reserve 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Kampala 🇺🇬 Uganda
~20%
2 Yaoundé 🇨🇲 Cameroon
~20%
3 Pretoria 🇿🇦 South Africa
~10%
4 Lagos 🇳🇬 Nigeria
~10%
5 Lomé 🇹🇬 Togo
~10%
6 Serrekunda 🇬🇲 Gambia
<5%
7 Johannesburg 🇿🇦 South Africa
<5%
8 Nairobi 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
9 Kigali 🇷🇼 Rwanda
<5%
10 Harare 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
<5%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Riverbanks Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing an African Green Pigeon in Johannesburg?

Rare

Under 5% of wildlife watchers report an African Green Pigeon sighting in Johannesburg on a given day, based on 83 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 113th most-seen of the 219 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 10%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see an African Green Pigeon in Johannesburg?

Any time of year

In every month with enough records, under 5% of wildlife watchers report an African Green Pigeon in Johannesburg on a given day, so our monthly data shows no clear season.

What time of day is best to see an African Green Pigeon?

Between 7 and 10 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most African Green Pigeon sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Johannesburg the best place to see an African Green Pigeon?

7th of 10

Of the 10 cities where we can rate African Green Pigeon sightings, Johannesburg ranks 7th at under 5%. The best odds are in Kampala (Uganda, about 20%), Yaoundé (Cameroon, about 20%) and Pretoria (South Africa, about 10%).

Which relatives of the African Green Pigeon live in Johannesburg?

Same family: Columbidae

The closest relatives of the African Green Pigeon that you can see in Johannesburg (family Columbidae, Pigeons and Doves) are Laughing Dove (about 80%), Red-eyed Dove (about 60%) and Cape Turtle Dove (about 50%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the African Green Pigeon sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the African Green Pigeon is recorded against all the birds logged in Johannesburg (83 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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