Swallow-tailed Hummingbird

Swallow-tailed Hummingbird

Eupetomena macroura

Silhouette: Ferran Sayol · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~20% · Possible
at Maceió

In 3 days ~40% in a week ~70%

124 Verified sightings at Maceió
2,846 In all 9 parks From 2019 to 2026
February Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Swallow-tailed Hummingbird

The swallow-tailed hummingbird (Eupetomena macroura) is a species in the hummingbird family (Trochilidae), found mainly in east-central South America. Most authorities place it in the genus Eupetomena, although some place it in Campylopterus based on song and the thick shafts of the males' first primaries. Its common name and specific epithet (which means "large-tailed") both refer to the long, deeply forked, somewhat swallow-like tail.

The swallow-tailed hummingbird was formally described in 1788 by the German naturalist Johann Friedrich Gmelin in his revised and expanded edition of Carl Linnaeus's Systema Naturae. He placed it with all the other hummingbirds in the genus Trochilus, coined the binomial name Trochilus macrourus and specified the type locality as Jamaica. Gmelin cited earlier authors including Hans Sloane who in 1725 had described and illustrated a humming bird from Jamaica and Mathurin Jacques Brisson who in 1760, had described and illustrated a hummingbird from Cayenne, French Guiana. In 1929 Carl Eduard Hellmayr argued that Gmelin conflated two different species and that his diagnosis applied to Brisson's specimen from Cayenne; Sloane's Jamaican bird... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:11

Brazil · 2026

© JAYRSON ARAUJO DE OLIVEIRA · XC1136839 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Song0:34

Brazil · 2024

© Ricardo José Mitidieri · XC953336 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Dawn song0:45

Brazil · 2006

© Dante Buzzetti · XC643160 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Tijuca National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~60%
2 Serra dos Órgãos National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~40%
3 Emas National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~30%
4 Serra da Canastra National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~30%
5 Chapada Diamantina National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~20%
6 Chapada dos Guimarães National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~20%
7 Iguazú National Park 🇦🇷 Argentina
~10%
8 Itatiaia National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
<5%
9 Iguaçu National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Belo Horizonte 🇧🇷 Brazil
~60%
2 Niterói 🇧🇷 Brazil
~60%
3 Rio de Janeiro 🇧🇷 Brazil
~60%
4 Santos 🇧🇷 Brazil
~50%
5 Brasilia 🇧🇷 Brazil
~50%
6 São Paulo 🇧🇷 Brazil
~50%
7 Salvador 🇧🇷 Brazil
~40%
8 Vitória 🇧🇷 Brazil
~40%
9 Campinas 🇧🇷 Brazil
~30%
10 Fortaleza 🇧🇷 Brazil
~30%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Parque das Aves 🇧🇷 Brazil In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Swallow-tailed Hummingbird in Maceió?

Possible

About 20% of wildlife watchers report a Swallow-tailed Hummingbird sighting in Maceió on a given day, based on 124 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 26th most-seen of the 127 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 40%, and over a week to about 70%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Swallow-tailed Hummingbird in Maceió?

February

In that month about 50% of wildlife watchers report a Swallow-tailed Hummingbird in Maceió on a given day, against about 10% in May to December, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Swallow-tailed Hummingbird?

Between 3 and 6 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Swallow-tailed Hummingbird sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Maceió the best place to see a Swallow-tailed Hummingbird?

17th of 18

Of the 18 cities where we can rate Swallow-tailed Hummingbird sightings, Maceió ranks 17th at about 20%. The best odds are in Belo Horizonte (Brazil, about 60%), Niterói (Brazil, about 60%) and Rio de Janeiro (Brazil, about 60%).

Which relatives of the Swallow-tailed Hummingbird live in Maceió?

Same family: Trochilidae

The closest relatives of the Swallow-tailed Hummingbird that you can see in Maceió (family Trochilidae, Hummingbirds) are Blue-chinned Sapphire (about 20%), Plain-bellied Emerald (about 20%) and Planalto Hermit (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Swallow-tailed Hummingbird sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Swallow-tailed Hummingbird is recorded against all the birds logged in Maceió (124 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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