Pytilia melba
Silhouette: Sheatherius · PhyloPic
In 3 days ~50% in a week ~80%
The green-winged pytilia (Pytilia melba) is a small colourful seed-eating bird in the family Estrildidae. It is widespread throughout Sub-Saharan Africa, though it is more rarely seen in central, far southern and coastal western parts of the continent.
The green-winged pytilia was formally described in 1758 by the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus in the tenth edition of his Systema Naturae under the binomial name Fringilla melba. No explanation was provided for the specific epithet melba but it could possibly be from a supposed Chinese word or place. Linnaeus based his description on "The Green Gold-Finch" that had been described and illustrated in 1750 by the English naturalist George Edwards in his A Natural History of Uncommon Birds. Edwards was uncertain of the origin of his specimen and Linnaeus mistakenly specified the locality as China. The specimen was subsequently assumed to be from Angola, but this was restricted to Luanda in Angola by Phillip Clancey in 1962.
The green-winged pytilia is now placed in the genus Pytilia that was introduced in 1837 by the English naturalist William Swainson for the red-winged pytilia. Eight subspecies are recognised: P. m.... Wikipedia →
| # | City | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kigali | 🇷🇼 Rwanda | |
| 2 | Harare | 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe | |
| 3 | Dar es-Salaam | 🇹🇿 Tanzania | |
| 4 | Lusaka | 🇿🇲 Zambia | |
| 5 | Pretoria | 🇿🇦 South Africa |
Possible
About 20% of wildlife watchers report a Green-winged Pytilia sighting in Lower Zambezi National Park on a given day, based on 57 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 103rd most-seen of the 241 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 50%, and over a week to about 80%, if each day is a fresh chance.
July and August
In those months about 30% of wildlife watchers report a Green-winged Pytilia in Lower Zambezi National Park on a given day, against about 10% in April and May, the lowest months. Those are among Lower Zambezi National Park's driest months, with almost no rain against 290 mm in January. February and March have too few records to rate.
Between 11 am and 2 pm
Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Green-winged Pytilia sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.
12th of 36
Of the 36 parks where we can rate Green-winged Pytilia sightings, Lower Zambezi National Park ranks 12th at about 20%. The best odds are in Ruaha National Park (Tanzania, about 50%), Waterberg Plateau Park (Namibia, about 40%) and Gonarezhou National Park (Zimbabwe, about 40%). All parks ranked.
Same family: Estrildidae
The closest relatives of the Green-winged Pytilia that you can see in Lower Zambezi National Park (family Estrildidae, Waxbills and Allies) are Blue-breasted Cordonbleu (about 50%), Red-billed Firefinch (about 40%) and Jameson's Firefinch (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.
GBIF citizen-science records
It is estimated from how often the Green-winged Pytilia is recorded against all the birds logged in Lower Zambezi National Park (57 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.
