Bengal Monitor

Bengal Monitor

Varanus bengalensis

Silhouette: Steven Traver · PhyloPic

LCNTNear ThreatenedVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~40% · Likely
at Manas National Park

In 3 days ~80% in a week >90%

15 Verified sightings at Manas National Park From 2019 to 2026
750 In all 15 parks
April Best month
🌅 Crepuscular When it's spotted

About the Bengal Monitor

The Bengal monitor (Varanus bengalensis), also called Indian monitor, is a species of monitor lizard distributed widely in the Indian subcontinent and parts of Southeast Asia and West Asia. The populations of monitors in India and Sri Lanka differ in the scalation from those of Myanmar; these populations were once considered subspecies of the Bengal monitor, but are now considered two species within the V. bengalensis species complex. What was once the nominate subspecies, V. bengalensis, is found west of Myanmar, while the clouded monitor (V. nebulosus) is found to the east. Clouded monitors can be differentiated by the presence of a series of enlarged scales in the supraocular region. The number of ventral scales varies, decreasing from 108 in the west to 75 in the east (Java).

The Bengal monitor can reach 175 cm (69 in) with a snout-to-vent length (SVL) of 75 cm (30 in) and a tail of 100 cm (39 in). Males are generally larger than females. Heavy individuals may weigh nearly 7.2 kg (16 lb). Young Bengal monitors are more colourful than adults. Young have a series of dark crossbars on the neck, throat and back. The belly is white, banded with dark... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Wilpattu National Park 🇱🇰 Sri Lanka
~90%
2 Yala National Park 🇱🇰 Sri Lanka
~90%
3 Udawalawe National Park 🇱🇰 Sri Lanka
~80%
4 Kaziranga National Park 🇮🇳 India
~70%
5 Minneriya National Park 🇱🇰 Sri Lanka
~60%
6 Keoladeo National Park 🇮🇳 India
~50%
7 Manas National Park 🇮🇳 India
~40%
8 Periyar National Park 🇮🇳 India
~40%
9 Mudumalai National Park 🇮🇳 India
~40%
10 Nagarhole National Park 🇮🇳 India
~40%
11 Chitwan National Park 🇳🇵 Nepal
~30%
12 Jim Corbett National Park 🇮🇳 India
~30%
13 Royal Manas National Park 🇧🇹 Bhutan
~30%
14 Ranthambore National Park 🇮🇳 India
~30%
15 Bandipur National Park 🇮🇳 India
~30%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Savar 🇧🇩 Bangladesh
~60%
2 Colombo [Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte] 🇱🇰 Sri Lanka
~50%
3 Dehradun 🇮🇳 India
~50%
4 Dhaka 🇧🇩 Bangladesh
~40%
5 Jodhpur 🇮🇳 India
~30%
6 Vadodara 🇮🇳 India
~30%
7 Kozhikode 🇮🇳 India
~30%
8 Kochi 🇮🇳 India
~20%
9 Kolkata 🇮🇳 India
~10%
10 Mumbai 🇮🇳 India
~10%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Nandankanan Zoological Park 🇮🇳 India In captivity
2 Arignar Anna Zoological Park 🇮🇳 India In captivity
3 Tyavarekoppa Lion and Tiger Safari 🇮🇳 India In captivity
4 National Zoological Park Delhi 🇮🇳 India In captivity
5 Shenzhen Safari Park 🇨🇳 China In captivity
6 Cologne Zoological Garden 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
7 Thrissur Zoo 🇮🇳 India In captivity
8 Cologne Zoo Aquarium 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity

Closest Relatives at Manas National Park

No species of the same family or order lives in Manas National Park, so these are its closest relatives here: other reptiles.

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Bengal Monitor in Manas National Park?

Likely

About 40% of wildlife watchers report a Bengal Monitor sighting in Manas National Park on a given day, based on 15 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. Over three days the chance rises to about 80%, and over a week to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Bengal Monitor in Manas National Park?

March to May

In those months about 50% of wildlife watchers report a Bengal Monitor in Manas National Park on a given day, against about 10% in February and November–December, the lowest months. July to October have too few records to rate.

What time of day is best to see a Bengal Monitor?

Between 8 and 11 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Bengal Monitor sightings with a recorded time, and about 7 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is most active around dawn and dusk.

Where does the Bengal Monitor sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Bengal Monitor is recorded against all the reptiles logged in Manas National Park (15 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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