Northern Bushbuck

Northern Bushbuck

Tragelaphus scriptus

Silhouette: Robert Hering · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~60% · Likely
at South Luangwa National Park

In 3 days ~90% in a week >90%

49 Verified sightings at South Luangwa National Park From 2019 to 2026
2,022 In all 36 parks
November Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Northern Bushbuck

The harnessed bushbuck (Tragelaphus scriptus) or northern bushbuck, is a medium-sized antelope, widespread in sub-Saharan-Africa. The harnessed bushbuck species has been separated from the Cape bushbuck, a southern and eastern species.

In a 2007 study, 19 genetically-based groupings were found, some of which do not correspond to previously described subspecies; eight of these were grouped under the nominate taxon. Former subspecies included as synonyms to the nominate taxon are phaleratus, bor and dodingae.

Hassanin et al. (2018) found an mtDNA/nuclear DNA discordance between scriptus and sylvaticus clades. Their phylogenetic analyses showed that the scriptus (northern) lineage is a sister-group of sylvaticus (southern) lineage in the nuclear tree, whereas it has nyala (Tragelaphus angasii) haplotypes in the mitochondrial tree. They also found different karyotypes (chromosome numbers and arrangements), with those of scriptus deriving from the nyala. They concluded that scriptus (but not sylvaticus) had hybridized with an "extinct species closely related to T. angasii" in ancient times; and that "the division into two bushbuck species is supported by the analyses of... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Aberdare National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~80%
2 Arusha National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~80%
3 Niokolo-Koba National Park 🇸🇳 Senegal
~70%
4 South Luangwa National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
~60%
5 Kafue National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
~60%
6 Lake Mburo National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~60%
7 Lake Manyara National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~50%
8 Kidepo Valley National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~50%
9 Akagera National Park 🇷🇼 Rwanda
~40%
10 Liwonde National Park 🇲🇼 Malawi
~40%
11 Garden Route National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~40%
12 Kruger National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~40%
13 Lower Zambezi National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
~40%
14 Queen Elizabeth National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~40%
15 Mana Pools National Park 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
~40%
16 Odzala-Kokoua National Park 🇨🇬 Republic of the Congo
~40%
17 Bale Mountains National Park 🇪🇹 Ethiopia
~40%
18 Mikumi National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~40%
19 iSimangaliso Wetland Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~40%
20 Kibale National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~30%
21 Volcanoes National Park 🇷🇼 Rwanda
~30%
22 Gonarezhou National Park 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
~30%
23 Nairobi National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~30%
24 Murchison Falls National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~30%
25 Gorongosa National Park 🇲🇿 Mozambique
~30%
26 Virunga National Park 🇨🇩 Democratic Republic of the Congo
~20%
27 Masai Mara National Reserve 🇰🇪 Kenya
~20%
28 Addo Elephant National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~20%
29 Chobe National Park 🇧🇼 Botswana
~20%
30 Ngorongoro Conservation Area 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~20%
31 Moremi Game Reserve 🇧🇼 Botswana
~20%
32 De Hoop Nature Reserve 🇿🇦 South Africa
~20%
33 Tarangire National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~20%
34 Hluhluwe-Imfolozi Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~10%
35 Pilanesberg National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~10%
36 Serengeti National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~10%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Lagos 🇳🇬 Nigeria
~30%
2 Pretoria 🇿🇦 South Africa
~30%
3 Nairobi 🇰🇪 Kenya
~20%
4 Durban 🇿🇦 South Africa
~20%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 California Academy of Sciences 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
2 Kano Zoo 🇳🇬 Nigeria In captivity
3 Valencia Bioparc 🇪🇸 Spain In captivity
4 Gladys Porter Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
5 Audu Bako Zoo 🇳🇬 Nigeria In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Northern Bushbuck in South Luangwa National Park?

Likely

About 60% of wildlife watchers report a Northern Bushbuck sighting in South Luangwa National Park on a given day, based on 49 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 13th most-seen of the 23 mammals we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 90%, and over a week to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Northern Bushbuck in South Luangwa National Park?

November

In that month about 80% of wildlife watchers report a Northern Bushbuck in South Luangwa National Park on a given day, against about 20% in February and March, the lowest months. December and January have too few records to rate.

What time of day is best to see a Northern Bushbuck?

Between 9 am and noon

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Northern Bushbuck sightings with a recorded time, and about 8 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Where does the Northern Bushbuck sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Northern Bushbuck is recorded against all the mammals logged in South Luangwa National Park (49 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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