Sitta canadensis
Silhouette: Alan and Elaine Wilson (Modified) · PhyloPic
In 3 days ~30% in a week ~60%
The red-breasted nuthatch (Sitta canadensis) is a small songbird. The adult has blue-grey upperparts with cinnamon underparts, a white throat and face with a black stripe through the eyes, a straight grey bill and a black crown. Its call, which has been likened to a tin trumpet, is high-pitched and nasal. It breeds in coniferous forests across Canada, Alaska and the northeastern and western United States. Though often a permanent resident, it regularly irrupts further south if its food supply fails. There are records of vagrants occurring as far south as the Gulf Coast and northern Mexico. It forages on the trunks and large branches of trees, often descending head first, sometimes catching insects in flight. It eats mainly insects and seeds, especially from conifers. It excavates its nest in dead wood, often close to the ground, smearing the entrance with pitch.
In 1760, the French zoologist Mathurin Jacques Brisson included a description of the red-breasted nuthatch in his Ornithologie based on a specimen collected in Canada. He used the French name Le torchepot de Canada and the Latin Sitta Canadensis. Although Brisson coined Latin names for the species, these usually... Wikipedia →
| # | City | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Edmonton | 🇨🇦 Canada | |
| 2 | Calgary | 🇨🇦 Canada | |
| 3 | Portland | 🇺🇸 United States | |
| 4 | Anchorage | 🇺🇸 United States | |
| 5 | Seattle | 🇺🇸 United States | |
| 6 | Vancouver | 🇨🇦 Canada | |
| 7 | Toronto | 🇨🇦 Canada | |
| 8 | Denver | 🇺🇸 United States | |
| 9 | Las Vegas | 🇺🇸 United States | |
| 10 | Salt Lake City | 🇺🇸 United States |
With luck
About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Red-breasted Nuthatch sighting in Wrangell-St. Elias National Park on a given day, based on 29 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 50th most-seen of the 93 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 30%, and over a week to about 60%, if each day is a fresh chance.
February
In that month about 40% of wildlife watchers report a Red-breasted Nuthatch in Wrangell-St. Elias National Park on a given day, against about 10% in March–April and June–September, the lowest months. October to January have too few records to rate.
Between 10 am and 1 pm
Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Red-breasted Nuthatch sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.
20th of 34
Of the 34 parks where we can rate Red-breasted Nuthatch sightings, Wrangell-St. Elias National Park ranks 20th at about 10%. The best odds are in Jasper National Park (Canada, about 60%), Yosemite National Park (United States, about 60%) and Isle Royale National Park (United States, about 50%). All parks ranked.
Same order: Passeriformes
The closest relatives of the Red-breasted Nuthatch that you can see in Wrangell-St. Elias National Park (order Passeriformes, Perching Birds) are American Robin (about 70%), Dark-eyed Junco (about 70%) and Common Raven (about 60%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.
GBIF citizen-science records
It is estimated from how often the Red-breasted Nuthatch is recorded against all the birds logged in Wrangell-St. Elias National Park (29 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.
