Amethyst Sunbird

Amethyst Sunbird

Chalcomitra amethystina

Silhouette: Sheatherius · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Chobe National Park

In 3 days ~20% in a week ~30%

84 Verified sightings at Chobe National Park From 2019 to 2026
3,356 In all 35 parks
December Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Amethyst Sunbird

The amethyst sunbird, also called the black sunbird (Chalcomitra amethystina), is a species of passerine bird in the family Nectariniidae. It is native to the Afrotropics, mostly south of the equator. They are commonly found in well-watered habitats, and undertake seasonal movements to visit flowering woodlands. The demise of some woodlands have impacted their numbers locally, but their range has also expanded along with the spread of wooded gardens.

Though mostly found singly or in pairs, larger numbers may concentrate at favourite flowering trees, where they act aggressively towards other sunbird species. The complex song is a loud, sustained twittering. Food includes emergent termites, spiders and nectar. In courtship a male will hop about a branch near a female, drop one wing, then the other, and finally both wings. The wings will then be fluttered and displayed. A responsive female may lower her head, and assume a rigid posture.

Breeding pairs of amethyst sunbird are widely spaced, and the female builds the nest. Favoured trees include exotic eucalypts and pines, and are often close to buildings or human activity. Nests are attached to a drooping branch... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:31

Kenya · 2026

© Ding Li Yong · XC1177460 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Song0:21

Zambia · 2023

© Dries Van de Loock · XC791471 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Alarm call0:27

South Africa · 2017

© Tim Cockcroft · XC369948 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Garden Route National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~40%
2 Arusha National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~30%
3 Nairobi National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~20%
4 Meru National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~20%
5 Mkomazi National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~20%
6 Lake Manyara National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~20%
7 Addo Elephant National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~10%
8 Table Mountain National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~10%
9 Mikumi National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~10%
10 Hwange National Park 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
~10%
11 Tsavo West National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~10%
12 Lake Nakuru National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~10%
13 Gonarezhou National Park 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
~10%
14 Waterberg Plateau Park 🇳🇦 Namibia
~10%
15 Hluhluwe-Imfolozi Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~10%
16 Kafue National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
~10%
17 Chobe National Park 🇧🇼 Botswana
~10%
18 Ngorongoro Conservation Area 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~10%
19 Gorongosa National Park 🇲🇿 Mozambique
~10%
20 Pilanesberg National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~10%
21 Mana Pools National Park 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
<5%
22 De Hoop Nature Reserve 🇿🇦 South Africa
<5%
23 Tsavo East National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
24 Aberdare National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
25 Lower Zambezi National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
<5%
26 Liwonde National Park 🇲🇼 Malawi
<5%
27 Masai Mara National Reserve 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
28 uMkhuze Game Reserve 🇿🇦 South Africa
<5%
29 Kruger National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
<5%
30 Amboseli National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
31 South Luangwa National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
<5%
32 iSimangaliso Wetland Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
<5%
33 Moremi Game Reserve 🇧🇼 Botswana
<5%
34 Serengeti National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
<5%
35 Tarangire National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Lusaka 🇿🇲 Zambia
~40%
2 Durban 🇿🇦 South Africa
~30%
3 Nairobi 🇰🇪 Kenya
~30%
4 Johannesburg 🇿🇦 South Africa
~20%
5 Pretoria 🇿🇦 South Africa
~20%
6 Harare 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
~20%
7 Cape Town 🇿🇦 South Africa
~10%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing an Amethyst Sunbird in Chobe National Park?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report an Amethyst Sunbird sighting in Chobe National Park on a given day, based on 84 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 168th most-seen of the 373 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 20%, and over a week to about 30%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see an Amethyst Sunbird in Chobe National Park?

November and December

In those months about 20% of wildlife watchers report an Amethyst Sunbird in Chobe National Park on a given day, against under 5% in March to October, the lowest months. Those are among Chobe National Park's wettest months, with about 65 mm of rain a month against almost none in May.

What time of day is best to see an Amethyst Sunbird?

Between 8 and 11 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Amethyst Sunbird sightings with a recorded time, and nearly all of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Chobe National Park the best place to see an Amethyst Sunbird?

17th of 35

Of the 35 parks where we can rate Amethyst Sunbird sightings, Chobe National Park ranks 17th at about 10%. The best odds are in Garden Route National Park (South Africa, about 40%), Arusha National Park (Tanzania, about 30%) and Nairobi National Park (Kenya, about 20%).

Where does the Amethyst Sunbird sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Amethyst Sunbird is recorded against all the birds logged in Chobe National Park (84 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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