Great White Pelican

Great White Pelican

Pelecanus onocrotalus

Silhouette: Oscar G. Miranda · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Dakar

In 3 days ~40% in a week ~60%

35 Verified sightings at Dakar
4,332 In all 29 parks From 2019 to 2026
June Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Great White Pelican

The great white pelican (Pelecanus onocrotalus), also known as the eastern white pelican (in contrast to the western pelican of the Americas), rosy pelican or simply white pelican, is a bird in the pelican family. It breeds from southeastern Europe through Asia and Africa, in swamps and shallow lakes.

The great white pelican has been rated as a species of least concern on the IUCN Red List of Endangered Species (IUCN). It is listed under Appendix I of the Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals, Annexure I under the EU Birds Directive on the Conservation of Wild Birds, and Appendix II of the Berne Convention on the Conservation of European Wildlife and Natural Habitats. It is also listed within 108 Special Protection Areas in the European Union. It occurs within 43 Important Bird Areas (IBAs) in its European range. It is one of the species to which the Agreement on the Conservation of African-Eurasian Migratory Waterbirds (AEWA) is applied.

The great white pelican was formally described in 1758 by the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus in the tenth edition of his Systema Naturae under the current binomial name Pelecanus onocrotalus. The species... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Flight call0:11

Senegal · 2016

© Bram Piot · XC343693 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Call0:54

Senegal · 2026

© Peter Boesman · XC1081329 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Call0:43

Senegal · 2024

© Frank Lambert · XC1041450 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Lake Nakuru National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~80%
2 Amboseli National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~50%
3 Ngorongoro Conservation Area 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~30%
4 Lake Manyara National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~20%
5 West Coast National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~20%
6 Queen Elizabeth National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~20%
7 uMkhuze Game Reserve 🇿🇦 South Africa
~10%
8 De Hoop Nature Reserve 🇿🇦 South Africa
~10%
9 Keoladeo National Park 🇮🇳 India
~10%
10 Gorongosa National Park 🇲🇿 Mozambique
~10%
11 Moremi Game Reserve 🇧🇼 Botswana
~10%
12 Tarangire National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~10%
13 Ruaha National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~10%
14 iSimangaliso Wetland Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~10%
15 South Luangwa National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
~10%
16 Namib-Naukluft National Park 🇳🇦 Namibia
<5%
17 Chobe National Park 🇧🇼 Botswana
<5%
18 Wadden Sea National Park 🇩🇪 Germany
<5%
19 Liwonde National Park 🇲🇼 Malawi
<5%
20 Serengeti National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
<5%
21 Nairobi National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
22 Virunga National Park 🇨🇩 Democratic Republic of the Congo
<5%
23 Samburu National Reserve 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
24 Murchison Falls National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
<5%
25 Arusha National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
<5%
26 Etosha National Park 🇳🇦 Namibia
<5%
27 Kibale National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
<5%
28 Kruger National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
<5%
29 Table Mountain National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Rajkot 🇮🇳 India
~30%
2 Jaipur 🇮🇳 India
~20%
3 Dakar 🇸🇳 Senegal
~10%
4 Cape Town 🇿🇦 South Africa
~10%
5 Serrekunda 🇬🇲 Gambia
<5%
6 Maputo 🇲🇿 Mozambique
<5%
7 Durban 🇿🇦 South Africa
<5%
8 Beirut 🇱🇧 Lebanon
<5%
9 Izmir 🇹🇷 Turkey
<5%
10 Kampala 🇺🇬 Uganda
<5%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Kingdom 🇨🇳 China In captivity
2 Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park 🇨🇳 China In captivity
3 SeaWorld Orlando 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
4 Chimelong Spaceship 🇨🇳 China In captivity
5 San Diego Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
6 Moscow Zoo 🇷🇺 Russia In captivity
7 Pairi Daiza 🇧🇪 Belgium In captivity
8 Prague Zoo 🇨🇿 Czechia In captivity
9 Basel Zoo 🇨🇭 Switzerland In captivity
10 ZooParc de Beauval 🇫🇷 France In captivity
11 Copenhagen Zoo 🇩🇰 Denmark In captivity
12 Tierpark Berlin 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
13 Natura Artis Magistra 🇳🇱 Netherlands In captivity
14 Cincinnati Zoo and Botanical Garden 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
15 Dresden Zoo 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
16 Zlín-Lešná Zoo 🇨🇿 Czechia In captivity
17 Zoo Pilsen 🇨🇿 Czechia In captivity
18 Parc Phœnix 🇫🇷 France In captivity
19 Fota Wildlife Park 🇮🇪 Ireland In captivity
20 Réserve africaine de Sigean 🇫🇷 France In captivity
21 Jihlava Zoo 🇨🇿 Czechia In captivity
22 Walsrode World Bird Park 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
23 Zoologic park de Lille 🇫🇷 France In captivity
24 Parc des oiseaux 🇫🇷 France In captivity
25 Kaliningrad Zoo 🇷🇺 Russia In captivity
26 Karagandy Zoo 🇰🇿 Kazakhstan In captivity
27 Gazipur Safari Park 🇧🇩 Bangladesh In captivity
28 Nandankanan Zoological Park 🇮🇳 India In captivity
29 Arignar Anna Zoological Park 🇮🇳 India In captivity
30 Sri Venkateswara Zoological Park 🇮🇳 India In captivity
31 San Diego Zoo Safari Park 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
32 Whipsnade Zoo 🇬🇧 United Kingdom In captivity
33 Beijing Wildlife Park 🇨🇳 China In captivity
34 Safaripark Beekse Bergen 🇳🇱 Netherlands In captivity
35 Assam State Zoo cum Botanical Garden 🇮🇳 India In captivity
36 Indroda Nature Park 🇮🇳 India In captivity
37 Living Desert Zoo and Gardens 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
38 Nehru Zoological Park 🇮🇳 India In captivity
39 Tiergarten Hannover 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
40 Parc animalier de Sainte-Croix 🇫🇷 France In captivity
41 Ramat Gan Safari 🇮🇱 Israel In captivity
42 Bratislava Zoo 🇸🇰 Slovakia In captivity
43 Brookfield Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
44 Chimelong Safari Park 🇨🇳 China In captivity
45 National Zoological Park Delhi 🇮🇳 India In captivity
46 Bangladesh National Zoo 🇧🇩 Bangladesh In captivity
47 Beijing Zoo 🇨🇳 China In captivity
48 Indira Gandhi Zoological Park 🇮🇳 India In captivity
49 Shanghai Zoo 🇨🇳 China In captivity
50 Sedgwick County Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Great White Pelican in Dakar?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Great White Pelican sighting in Dakar on a given day, based on 35 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 74th most-seen of the 152 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 40%, and over a week to about 60%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Great White Pelican in Dakar?

April and June

In those months about 30% of wildlife watchers report a Great White Pelican in Dakar on a given day, against under 5% in December, the lowest month. Those are among Dakar's driest months, with about 10 mm of rain a month against 190 mm in August.

What time of day is best to see a Great White Pelican?

Between 9 am and noon

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Great White Pelican sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Dakar the best place to see a Great White Pelican?

3rd of 17

Of the 17 cities where we can rate Great White Pelican sightings, Dakar ranks 3rd at about 10%. The best odds are in Rajkot (India, about 30%) and Jaipur (India, about 20%).

Where does the Great White Pelican sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Great White Pelican is recorded against all the birds logged in Dakar (35 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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