Ladder-backed Woodpecker

Ladder-backed Woodpecker

Dryobates scalaris

Silhouette: Andy Wilson · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~30% · Possible
at Puebla

In 3 days ~70% in a week ~90%

292 Verified sightings at Puebla
9,111 In all 18 parks From 2019 to 2026
December Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Ladder-backed Woodpecker

The ladder-backed woodpecker (Dryobates scalaris) is a North American woodpecker. The ladder-backed woodpecker is a small woodpecker about 16.5 to 19 cm (6½ to 7½ inches) in length. It is primarily colored black and white, with a barred pattern on its back and wings resembling the rungs of a ladder. Its rump is speckled with black, as are its cream-colored underparts on the breast and flanks. Southern populations have duskier buff breasts and distinctly smaller bills. Adult males have a red crown patch that is smaller in immatures and lacking in adult females. The ladder-backed woodpecker is very similar in appearance to Nuttall's woodpecker, but has much less black on its head and upper back, and the range of the two species only intersects a minimal amount in southern California and northern Baja California. Hybrids are known.

Ladder-backed woodpeckers nest in cavities excavated from tree trunks, or in more arid environments a large cactus will do. The female lays between 2 and 7 eggs, which are plain white. The eggs are incubated by both sexes, but the nesting period and other details are unknown.

Like most other woodpeckers the ladder-backed woodpecker bores... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Rattle call0:09

United States · 2026

© Scott Olmstead · XC1105158 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Call0:34

United States · 2026

© Matt Wistrand · XC1100915 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Drumming0:52

United States · 2021

© Bobby Wilcox · XC642043 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Big Bend National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~60%
2 Guadalupe Mountains National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~50%
3 Joshua Tree National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~40%
4 Saguaro National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~40%
5 Cabo Pulmo National Park 🇲🇽 Mexico
~20%
6 Cumbres de Monterrey National Park 🇲🇽 Mexico
~20%
7 Celestún Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
~10%
8 Bahía de Loreto National Park 🇲🇽 Mexico
~10%
9 El Vizcaíno Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
~10%
10 Zion National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
11 Reserva de la Biosfera Mariposa Monarca 🇲🇽 Mexico
<5%
12 Death Valley National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
13 Sian Ka'an Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
<5%
14 Grand Canyon National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
15 Ría Lagartos Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
<5%
16 Calakmul Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
<5%
17 Tikal National Park 🇬🇹 Guatemala
<5%
18 Arrecifes de Cozumel National Park 🇲🇽 Mexico
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Toluca 🇲🇽 México
~50%
2 Mexico City 🇲🇽 México
~40%
3 Puebla 🇲🇽 México
~30%
4 San Antonio 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
5 Guadalajara 🇲🇽 México
~20%
6 Las Vegas 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
7 Austin 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
8 Ciudad Juárez 🇲🇽 México
~20%
9 Mesa 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
10 Phoenix 🇺🇸 United States
~10%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Ladder-backed Woodpecker in Puebla?

Possible

About 30% of wildlife watchers report a Ladder-backed Woodpecker sighting in Puebla on a given day, based on 292 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 25th most-seen of the 164 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 70%, and over a week to about 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Ladder-backed Woodpecker in Puebla?

December

In that month about 70% of wildlife watchers report a Ladder-backed Woodpecker in Puebla on a given day, against about 20% in March–April and October, the lowest months. That is one of Puebla's driest months, with about 10 mm of rain against 170 mm in September.

What time of day is best to see a Ladder-backed Woodpecker?

Between 7 and 10 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Ladder-backed Woodpecker sightings with a recorded time, and about 8 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Puebla the best place to see a Ladder-backed Woodpecker?

3rd of 15

Of the 15 cities where we can rate Ladder-backed Woodpecker sightings, Puebla ranks 3rd at about 30%. The best odds are in Toluca (México, about 50%) and Mexico City (México, about 40%).

Where does the Ladder-backed Woodpecker sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Ladder-backed Woodpecker is recorded against all the birds logged in Puebla (292 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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