Oriental Pied Hornbill

Oriental Pied Hornbill

Anthracoceros albirostris

Silhouette: Rohit N · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~70% · Very likely
at Kaeng Krachan National Park

In 3 days >90%

3,651 Verified sightings at Kaeng Krachan National Park From 2019 to 2026
13,398 In all 18 parks
March Best month
🌅 Crepuscular When it's spotted

About the Oriental Pied Hornbill

The oriental pied hornbill (Anthracoceros albirostris) is an Indo-Malayan pied hornbill, a large canopy-dwelling bird belonging to the family Bucerotidae. Two other common names for this species are Sunda pied hornbill (convexus) and Malaysian pied hornbill.

The oriental pied hornbill is considered to be among the smallest and most common of the Asian hornbills. It has the largest distribution in the genus and occurs in the Indian subcontinent and throughout Southeast Asia. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. Its diet includes fruit, insects, shellfish, small reptiles and small mammals and birds including their eggs.

The Oriental hornbill, of the family Bucerotidae, belongs to the genus Anthracoceros, which consists of five species. Species in this genus are divided into two groups, Indo-Malayan pied hornbills and black hornbills. A. albirostris is grouped under the Indo-Malayan pied hornbills, based on plumage similarities, along with the Indian pied hornbill (A. coronatus) and the Palawan hornbill (A. marchei). The black hornbills include A. malayanus and A. montani.

A. albirostris can be further categorized into two subspecies, A... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:10

Singapore · 2026

© Joan Theng · XC1102935 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Song1:06

Singapore · 2020

© Okamoto Keita Sin · XC610743 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

?0:50

Cambodia · 2010

© Frank Lambert · XC88290 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Kinabatangan Wildlife Sanctuary 🇲🇾 Malaysia
~90%
2 Khao Yai National Park 🇹🇭 Thailand
~70%
3 Kaeng Krachan National Park 🇹🇭 Thailand
~70%
4 Cat Tien National Park 🇻🇳 Vietnam
~60%
5 Tanjung Puting National Park 🇮🇩 Indonesia
~40%
6 Kaziranga National Park 🇮🇳 India
~40%
7 Chitwan National Park 🇳🇵 Nepal
~30%
8 Royal Bardia National Park 🇳🇵 Nepal
~30%
9 Sepilok 🇲🇾 Malaysia
~30%
10 Manas National Park 🇮🇳 India
~20%
11 Khao Sok National Park 🇹🇭 Thailand
~20%
12 Jim Corbett National Park 🇮🇳 India
~20%
13 Bali Barat National Park 🇮🇩 Indonesia
~20%
14 Danum Valley Conservation Area 🇲🇾 Malaysia
~10%
15 Gunung Leuser National Park 🇮🇩 Indonesia
~10%
16 Taman Negara National Park 🇲🇾 Malaysia
~10%
17 Way Kambas National Park 🇮🇩 Indonesia
<5%
18 Royal Manas National Park 🇧🇹 Bhutan
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Dehradun 🇮🇳 India
~20%
2 Singapore 🇸🇬 Singapore
~20%
3 Chandigarh 🇮🇳 India
<5%
4 Kuala Lumpur 🇲🇾 Malaysia
<5%
5 Phnom Penh 🇰🇭 Cambodia
<5%
6 Guwahati 🇮🇳 India
<5%
7 New Delhi 🇮🇳 India
<5%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Nandankanan Zoological Park 🇮🇳 India In captivity
2 Bronx Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
3 Khao Kheow Open Zoo 🇹🇭 Thailand In captivity
4 Shanghai Zoo 🇨🇳 China In captivity
5 Sanjay Gandhi Biological Park 🇮🇳 India In captivity
6 Nanning Zoo 🇨🇳 China In captivity
7 Thailand Tiger Rescue Center 🇹🇭 Thailand In captivity
8 Berlin Zoological Garden 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
9 Jijamata Udyaan 🇮🇳 India In captivity
10 Alipore Zoological Gardens 🇮🇳 India In captivity
11 Saigon Zoo and Botanical Gardens 🇻🇳 Vietnam In captivity
12 Chapultepec Zoo 🇲🇽 Mexico In captivity
13 Central Park Zoo & Resort 🇮🇩 Indonesia In captivity
14 London Zoo 🇬🇧 United Kingdom In captivity
15 Bandung Zoo 🇮🇩 Indonesia In captivity
16 Bird Paradise 🇸🇬 Singapore In captivity
17 Municipal Zoological Park Quinzinho de Barros 🇧🇷 Brazil In captivity
18 Rainforest Wild Asia 🇸🇬 Singapore In captivity
19 Chai Nat Bird Park 🇹🇭 Thailand In captivity
20 Kuala Lumpur Bird Park 🇲🇾 Malaysia In captivity
21 Hong Kong Zoological and Botanical Gardens 🇨🇳 China In captivity
22 Maelao Wildlife Breeding Centre 🇹🇭 Thailand In captivity
23 Bali Bird Park 🇮🇩 Indonesia In captivity
24 Farm in the City 🇲🇾 Malaysia In captivity
25 Penang Bird Park 🇲🇾 Malaysia In captivity
26 Edward Youde Aviary 🇭🇰 Hong Kong SAR China In captivity
27 Aquarium Berlin 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
28 Bangkok Aquarium 🇹🇭 Thailand In captivity
29 Pantropica 🇳🇱 Netherlands In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing an Oriental Pied Hornbill in Kaeng Krachan National Park?

Very likely

About 70% of wildlife watchers report an Oriental Pied Hornbill sighting in Kaeng Krachan National Park on a given day, based on 3,651 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 2nd most-seen of the 360 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see an Oriental Pied Hornbill in Kaeng Krachan National Park?

July and November–May

In those months about 70% of wildlife watchers report an Oriental Pied Hornbill in Kaeng Krachan National Park on a given day, against about 60% in June and August–October, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see an Oriental Pied Hornbill?

Between 2 and 5 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Oriental Pied Hornbill sightings with a recorded time, and about half of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is most active around dawn and dusk.

Is Kaeng Krachan National Park the best place to see an Oriental Pied Hornbill?

3rd of 18

Of the 18 parks where we can rate Oriental Pied Hornbill sightings, Kaeng Krachan National Park ranks 3rd at about 70%. The best odds are in Kinabatangan Wildlife Sanctuary (Malaysia, about 90%) and Khao Yai National Park (Thailand, about 70%). All parks ranked.

Which relatives of the Oriental Pied Hornbill live in Kaeng Krachan National Park?

Same family: Bucerotidae

The closest relatives of the Oriental Pied Hornbill that you can see in Kaeng Krachan National Park (family Bucerotidae, Hornbills) are Great Hornbill (about 40%), Rusty-cheeked Hornbill (about 10%) and Wreathed Hornbill (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Oriental Pied Hornbill sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Oriental Pied Hornbill is recorded against all the birds logged in Kaeng Krachan National Park (3,651 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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