Eastern Spinebill

Eastern Spinebill

Acanthorhynchus tenuirostris

Silhouette: Michael Scroggie · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR Endemic
Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Phillip Island Nature Park

In 3 days ~30% in a week ~50%

204 Verified sightings at Phillip Island Nature Park From 2019 to 2026
10,850 In all 14 parks
June Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Eastern Spinebill

The eastern spinebill (Acanthorhynchus tenuirostris) is a species of honeyeater found in eastern Australia from Queensland to Tasmania in forest and woodland areas, as well as gardens in urban areas. It is around 15 cm long, and has a distinctive black, white and chestnut plumage, a red eye, and a long downcurved bill.

Originally described as Certhia tenuirostris by the English ornithologist John Latham in 1801, it is a member of the small genus Acanthorhynchus with one other, the western spinebill of Western Australia. The generic name is derived from the Greek translation of spinebill, namely acantho-/ακανθο- 'spine' and rhynchos/ρυνχος 'bill'. Its specific epithet is from Latin tenuis 'narrow' and rostrum 'bill'. Other English names include spine-billed honeyeater and awl-bird or cobbler's awl bird.

The eastern spinebill forms a superspecies with the closely related western spinebill. Scientists believe the two sister species are descended from a shared ancestor whose once widespread populations were...

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Sounds

Song0:08

Australia · 2026

© Marc Anderson · XC1186719 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Song and call1:07

Australia · 2023

© Peter Boesman · XC859611 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Call0:24

Australia · 2022

© Phil Gregory · XC758069 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Blue Mountains National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~70%
2 Booderee National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~50%
3 Grampians National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~50%
4 Royal National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~50%
5 Wilsons Promontory National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~40%
6 Lamington National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~40%
7 Freycinet National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~40%
8 Great Otway National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~40%
9 Maria Island National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~30%
10 Flinders Chase 🇦🇺 Australia
~30%
11 Springbrook National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~20%
12 Kosciuszko National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~20%
13 Phillip Island Nature Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%
14 Cradle Mountain-Lake St Clair National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Hobart 🇦🇺 Australia
~20%
2 Melbourne 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%
3 Sydney 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%
4 Brisbane 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Featherdale Sydney Wildlife Park 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing an Eastern Spinebill in Phillip Island Nature Park?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report an Eastern Spinebill sighting in Phillip Island Nature Park on a given day, based on 204 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 73rd most-seen of the 149 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 30%, and over a week to about 50%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see an Eastern Spinebill in Phillip Island Nature Park?

June

In that month about 20% of wildlife watchers report an Eastern Spinebill in Phillip Island Nature Park on a given day, against about 10% in July to May, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see an Eastern Spinebill?

Between noon and 3 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Eastern Spinebill sightings with a recorded time, and nearly all of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Which relatives of the Eastern Spinebill live in Phillip Island Nature Park?

Same family: Meliphagidae

The closest relatives of the Eastern Spinebill that you can see in Phillip Island Nature Park (family Meliphagidae, Honeyeaters) are Red Wattlebird (about 70%), Little Wattlebird (about 60%) and New Holland Honeyeater (about 30%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Eastern Spinebill sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Eastern Spinebill is recorded against all the birds logged in Phillip Island Nature Park (204 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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