American Wigeon

American Wigeon

Mareca americana

Silhouette: Andy Wilson · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare
at Point Pelee National Park

In 3 days <5% in a week ~10%

221 Verified sightings at Point Pelee National Park From 2019 to 2026
9,176 In all 45 parks
March Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the American Wigeon

The American wigeon (Mareca americana), also known as the baldpate, is a species of dabbling duck found in North America. Formerly assigned to Anas, this species is classified with the other wigeons in the dabbling duck genus Mareca. It is the New World counterpart of the Eurasian wigeon.

The American wigeon was formally described in 1789 by German naturalist Johann Friedrich Gmelin in his revised and expanded edition of Carl Linnaeus's Systema Naturae. He placed it with all the other ducks, geese, and swans in the genus Anas and coined the binomial name Anas americana. Gmelin based his description on Edme-Louis Daubenton's hand-colour plate of "Le Canard Jensen, de la Louisiane" and Thomas Pennant's description of the "American wigeon" in his Arctic Zoology. Pennant had been sent a specimen from New York. The American wigeon is now placed with the Eurasian wigeon and three other dabbling ducks in the genus Mareca that was introduced in 1824 by the English naturalist James Francis Stephens. The name of the genus comes from the Portuguese word Marréco for a small duck. The species is considered to be monotypic: no subspecies are recognised.

An alternative common name is... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Flight call0:51

United States · 2026

© Valerie Heemstra · XC1101449 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Call0:19

Mexico · 2020

© Manuel Grosselet · XC519619 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Alarm call0:18

United States · 2018

© Bruce Lagerquist · XC404504 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Elk Island National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~30%
2 Wrangell-St. Elias National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~30%
3 Jaragua National Park 🇩🇴 Dominican Republic
~30%
4 El Vizcaíno Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
~20%
5 Yellowstone National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
6 Kluane National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~20%
7 Grand Teton National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
8 Lago de Yojoa 🇭🇳 Honduras
~20%
9 Katmai National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
10 Death Valley National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
11 Denali National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
12 Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
13 Wood Buffalo National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~10%
14 Great Bear Rainforest 🇨🇦 Canada
~10%
15 Pacific Rim National Park Reserve 🇨🇦 Canada
~10%
16 Banff National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~10%
17 Cerro Azul Meámbar National Park 🇭🇳 Honduras
~10%
18 Jasper National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~10%
19 Olympic National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
20 Everglades National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
21 Ciénaga de Zapata 🇨🇺 Cuba
~10%
22 Channel Islands National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
23 Grand Canyon National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
24 Redwood National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
25 Bahía de Loreto National Park 🇲🇽 Mexico
<5%
26 Caroni Swamp 🇹🇹 Trinidad and Tobago
<5%
27 Bastimentos Island National Marine Park 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%
28 Gros Morne National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
29 Padre Island National Seashore 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
30 Saguaro National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
31 Rocky Mountain National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
32 Riding Mountain National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
33 Zion National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
34 Point Pelee National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
35 Big Bend National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
36 La Amistad International Park (Panama) 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%
37 Kenai Fjords National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
38 Acadia National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
39 Glacier National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
40 Celestún Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
<5%
41 Badlands National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
42 Palo Verde National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
43 Cape Breton Highlands National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
44 Big Cypress National Preserve 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
45 Shenandoah National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Anchorage 🇺🇸 United States
~60%
2 Ciudad Juárez 🇲🇽 México
~50%
3 Mesa 🇺🇸 United States
~40%
4 Tijuana 🇲🇽 México
~40%
5 Calgary 🇨🇦 Canada
~40%
6 Vancouver 🇨🇦 Canada
~30%
7 Seattle 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
8 Los Angeles 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
9 San Diego 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
10 Las Vegas 🇺🇸 United States
~20%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 National Zoological Park 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
2 Sedgwick County Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
3 Dallas Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
4 Slimbridge Wetland Centre 🇬🇧 United Kingdom In captivity
5 Cologne Zoological Garden 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
6 Cleres Zoological Park 🇫🇷 France In captivity
7 Beacon Hill Children's Farm 🇨🇦 Canada In captivity
8 Cologne Zoo Aquarium 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing an American Wigeon in Point Pelee National Park?

Rare

Under 5% of wildlife watchers report an American Wigeon sighting in Point Pelee National Park on a given day, based on 221 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 193rd most-seen of the 278 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to under 5%, and over a week to about 10%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see an American Wigeon in Point Pelee National Park?

March

In that month about 20% of wildlife watchers report an American Wigeon in Point Pelee National Park on a given day, against under 5% in April–September and December–February, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see an American Wigeon?

Between noon and 3 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most American Wigeon sightings with a recorded time, and nearly all of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Where does the American Wigeon sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the American Wigeon is recorded against all the birds logged in Point Pelee National Park (221 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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