Melanerpes aurifrons
Silhouette: Jason Dilworth · PhyloPic
In 3 days ~40% in a week ~70%
The golden-fronted woodpecker (Melanerpes aurifrons) is a species of bird in subfamily Picinae of the woodpecker family Picidae. It is found in the southern United States (mostly Texas), Mexico and parts of Central America.
The golden-fronted woodpecker was formally described in 1829 by the German naturalist Johann Georg Wagler under the binomial name Picus aurifrons. The specific epithet combines the Latin aurum, auri meaning "gold" with frons, frontis meaning "forehead", "brow" or "front". The type locality is the state of Hidalgo in south central Mexico. The golden-fronted woodpecker is now one of the 23 species placed in the genus Melanerpes that was introduced by the English ornithologist William Swainson in 1832.
Twelve subspecies are recognised, many of which are restricted to islands. Wikipedia →
| # | Park | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sian Ka'an Biosphere Reserve | 🇲🇽 Mexico | |
| 2 | Cusuco National Park | 🇭🇳 Honduras | |
| 3 | Cerro Azul Meámbar National Park | 🇭🇳 Honduras | |
| 4 | Lago de Yojoa | 🇭🇳 Honduras | |
| 5 | Pico Bonito National Park | 🇭🇳 Honduras | |
| 6 | Calakmul Biosphere Reserve | 🇲🇽 Mexico | |
| 7 | El Triunfo | 🇲🇽 Mexico | |
| 8 | Montes Azules Biosphere Reserve | 🇲🇽 Mexico | |
| 9 | Tikal National Park | 🇬🇹 Guatemala | |
| 10 | Celaque National Park | 🇭🇳 Honduras | |
| 11 | Cañón del Sumidero National Park | 🇲🇽 Mexico | |
| 12 | La Tigra National Park | 🇭🇳 Honduras | |
| 13 | Big Bend National Park | 🇺🇸 United States | |
| 14 | Biotopo Cerro Cahuí | 🇬🇹 Guatemala | |
| 15 | Cumbres de Monterrey National Park | 🇲🇽 Mexico | |
| 16 | Celestún Biosphere Reserve | 🇲🇽 Mexico | |
| 17 | Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary | 🇧🇿 Belize | |
| 18 | Ría Lagartos Biosphere Reserve | 🇲🇽 Mexico | |
| 19 | Arrecifes de Cozumel National Park | 🇲🇽 Mexico |
| # | City | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Monterrey | 🇲🇽 México | |
| 2 | Torreón | 🇲🇽 México | |
| 3 | León | 🇲🇽 México | |
| 4 | Tegucigalpa | 🇭🇳 Honduras | |
| 5 | San Pedro Sula | 🇭🇳 Honduras | |
| 6 | Guatemala City | 🇬🇹 Guatemala | |
| 7 | San Salvador | 🇸🇻 El Salvador | |
| 8 | San Antonio | 🇺🇸 United States | |
| 9 | Guadalajara | 🇲🇽 México | |
| 10 | San Luis Potosí | 🇲🇽 México |
Possible
About 20% of wildlife watchers report a Golden-fronted Woodpecker sighting in Ría Lagartos Biosphere Reserve on a given day, based on 221 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 62nd most-seen of the 216 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 40%, and over a week to about 70%, if each day is a fresh chance.
September
In that month about 50% of wildlife watchers report a Golden-fronted Woodpecker in Ría Lagartos Biosphere Reserve on a given day, against about 10% in January–March and October, the lowest months. That is one of Ría Lagartos Biosphere Reserve's wettest months, with about 130 mm of rain against 20 mm in February.
Between 7 and 10 am
Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Golden-fronted Woodpecker sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.
18th of 19
Of the 19 parks where we can rate Golden-fronted Woodpecker sightings, Ría Lagartos Biosphere Reserve ranks 18th at about 20%. The best odds are in Sian Ka'an Biosphere Reserve (Mexico, about 70%), Cusuco National Park (Honduras, about 70%) and Cerro Azul Meámbar National Park (Honduras, about 70%). All parks ranked.
Same genus: Melanerpes
The closest relatives of the Golden-fronted Woodpecker that you can see in Ría Lagartos Biosphere Reserve (genus Melanerpes, Melanerpes Woodpeckers) are Velasquez's Woodpecker (about 10%) and Yucatán Woodpecker (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.
GBIF citizen-science records
It is estimated from how often the Golden-fronted Woodpecker is recorded against all the birds logged in Ría Lagartos Biosphere Reserve (221 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.
