Australian Darter

Australian Darter

Anhinga novaehollandiae

Silhouette: Emily Willoughby · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~40% · Likely
at Brisbane

In 3 days ~80% in a week >90%

6,235 Verified sightings at Brisbane
2,510 In all 14 parks From 2019 to 2026
March Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Australian Darter

The Australasian darter or Australian darter (Anhinga novaehollandiae) is a species of bird in the darter family, Anhingidae. It is found in Australia, Indonesia, and Papua New Guinea. It weighs around 2.6 kg and spans 86–94 cm (34–37 in) in length.

John Gould described the Australasian darter as Plotus novaehollandiae in 1847. Closely related to American (Anhinga anhinga), African (Anhinga rufa), and Oriental (Anhinga melanogaster) darters, the Australasian darter has been classed as a subspecies of the African or African plus Oriental darters. All four have also been classed as a single species. Examination of the leg bones indicates the three Old World species are more closely related to each other with the American species more divergent. Genetic analysis showed it differed from A. rufa to a degree equivalent to that between other separate species, and shifted consensus to treating the Australasian darter as a separate species.

Fossils of the Australasian darter have been recovered from several Pleistocene strata in Australia. As well as Australasian darter, common names given to the species include darter, diver, needle-beak shag, shag, and snake-bird. The Noongar... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:58

Australia · 2025

© Peter Boesman · XC1066363 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Song0:10

Australia · 2018

© Marc Anderson · XC436716 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Begging call0:34

Australia · 2024

© Drew Davison · XC898606 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Kakadu National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~40%
2 Daintree National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~30%
3 Hattah-Kulkyne National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~30%
4 Springbrook National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%
5 Booderee National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%
6 Blue Mountains National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%
7 Litchfield National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%
8 Royal National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%
9 Grampians National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%
10 Noosa National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%
11 Nitmiluk National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%
12 Great Otway National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%
13 Rottnest Island 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%
14 Lamington National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Brisbane 🇦🇺 Australia
~40%
2 Perth 🇦🇺 Australia
~40%
3 Sydney 🇦🇺 Australia
~20%
4 Melbourne 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Cleland Wildlife Park 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
2 Billabong Sanctuary 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing an Australian Darter in Brisbane?

Likely

About 40% of wildlife watchers report an Australian Darter sighting in Brisbane on a given day, based on 6,235 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 25th most-seen of the 237 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 80%, and over a week to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see an Australian Darter in Brisbane?

March

In that month about 50% of wildlife watchers report an Australian Darter in Brisbane on a given day, against about 30% in January, July and October–November, the lowest months. That is one of Brisbane's wettest months, with about 140 mm of rain against 40 mm in July.

What time of day is best to see an Australian Darter?

Between 1 and 4 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Australian Darter sightings with a recorded time, and nearly all of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Brisbane the best place to see an Australian Darter?

Yes

Of the 4 cities where we can rate Australian Darter sightings, Brisbane has the highest daily chance: about 40%. Next come Perth (Australia, about 40%) and Sydney (Australia, about 20%).

Which relatives of the Australian Darter live in Brisbane?

Same order: Suliformes

The closest relatives of the Australian Darter that you can see in Brisbane (order Suliformes, Gannets, Cormorants, and Allies) are Little Pied Cormorant (about 40%) and Little Black Cormorant (about 40%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Australian Darter sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Australian Darter is recorded against all the birds logged in Brisbane (6,235 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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