Small-billed Elaenia

Small-billed Elaenia

Elaenia parvirostris

Silhouette: Edwin Price · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare
at São Paulo

In 3 days <5% in a week ~10%

145 Verified sightings at São Paulo
751 In all 17 parks From 2019 to 2026
October Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Small-billed Elaenia

The small-billed elaenia (Elaenia parvirostris) is a species of bird in subfamily Elaeniinae of family Tyrannidae, the tyrant flycatchers. It is found in every mainland South American country except Chile, plus Aruba and Trinidad.

The small-billed elaenia is monotypic. The small-billed elaenia is 13 to 15 cm (5.1 to 5.9 in) long. It is a small elaenia without a crest. The sexes have the same plumage. Adults have a bright olive-green crown with a partially visible white stripe in the middle. They have whitish lores and a thin but distinct white eyering. Their upperparts are bright olive-green. Their wings are dusky with whitish tips on the coverts that show as three wing bars. Their flight feathers have narrow whitish edges.The Small-billed elaenia features a short, stubby beak with a slightly curved upper mandible that is perfectly adapted for snatching insects and plucking small berries. Its bill is notably smaller and more delicate than those of other similar flycatchers, serving as a key identifying feature for birdwatchers in South America. Their tail is dusky. Their throat is gray, their breast a slightly darker gray with sometimes... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call1:19

Brazil · 2025

© JAYRSON ARAUJO DE OLIVEIRA · XC1016164 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Song0:11

Uruguay · 2011

© Pedro Rinaldi · XC951954 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Dawn song1:08

Argentina · 2022

© Niels Krabbe · XC695268 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 El Palmar National Park 🇦🇷 Argentina
~40%
2 El Impenetrable National Park 🇦🇷 Argentina
~20%
3 Iberá National Park 🇦🇷 Argentina
~10%
4 Chapada dos Guimarães National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~10%
5 Anavilhanas National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
<5%
6 Amacayacu National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
<5%
7 Amboró National Park 🇧🇴 Bolivia
<5%
8 Sierra de la Macarena National Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
<5%
9 Henri Pittier National Park 🇻🇪 Venezuela
<5%
10 Iguaçu National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
<5%
11 Iguazú National Park 🇦🇷 Argentina
<5%
12 Caroni Swamp 🇹🇹 Trinidad and Tobago
<5%
13 Serra da Canastra National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
<5%
14 Tambopata National Reserve 🇵🇪 Peru
<5%
15 Manu National Park 🇵🇪 Peru
<5%
16 Yasuní National Park 🇪🇨 Ecuador
<5%
17 Parque Estadual Encontro das Águas 🇧🇷 Brazil
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Montevideo 🇺🇾 Uruguay
~20%
2 Buenos Aires 🇦🇷 Argentina
~20%
3 Curitiba 🇧🇷 Brazil
~20%
4 Rosario 🇦🇷 Argentina
~10%
5 Porto Alegre 🇧🇷 Brazil
~10%
6 Cordoba 🇦🇷 Argentina
~10%
7 Santa Cruz de la Sierra 🇧🇴 Bolivia
<5%
8 Asuncion 🇵🇾 Paraguay
<5%
9 Quito 🇪🇨 Ecuador
<5%
10 São Paulo 🇧🇷 Brazil
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Small-billed Elaenia in São Paulo?

Rare

Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Small-billed Elaenia sighting in São Paulo on a given day, based on 145 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 164th most-seen of the 353 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to under 5%, and over a week to about 10%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Small-billed Elaenia in São Paulo?

Any time of year

In every month with enough records, under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Small-billed Elaenia in São Paulo on a given day, so our monthly data shows no clear season.

What time of day is best to see a Small-billed Elaenia?

Between 8 and 11 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Small-billed Elaenia sightings with a recorded time, and about 8 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is São Paulo the best place to see a Small-billed Elaenia?

10th of 13

Of the 13 cities where we can rate Small-billed Elaenia sightings, São Paulo ranks 10th at under 5%. The best odds are in Montevideo (Uruguay, about 20%), Buenos Aires (Argentina, about 20%) and Curitiba (Brazil, about 20%).

Where does the Small-billed Elaenia sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Small-billed Elaenia is recorded against all the birds logged in São Paulo (145 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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