Savanna Nightjar

Savanna Nightjar

Caprimulgus affinis

Silhouette: Ferran Sayol · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Surabaya

In 3 days ~20% in a week ~40%

6 Verified sightings at Surabaya
1,239 In all 16 parks From 2019 to 2026
September Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Savanna Nightjar

The savanna nightjar (Caprimulgus affinis), also known as allied nightjar or Franklin's nightjar, is a species of nightjar found in South and Southeast Asia. The IUCN Red List has assessed the species to be of least concern because it has a large range and its population trend is stable. As other nightjars, this nocturnal bird is characterised by its large eyes, gaping mouth and excellent camouflage. It can be distinguished from similar south Asian nightjar species, like the chirruping nightjar, by its unique vocalisations.

The savanna nightjar belongs to the diverse family Caprimulgidae along with 89 other species, 39 of which share the genus Caprimulgus. Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:22

Malaysia · 2020

© Lim Ying Hien 林勇贤 · XC1162372 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Uncertain0:10

India · 2026

© SACHIN PRABHU · XC1092305 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Song0:48

Laos · 2026

© Bram Piot · XC1074028 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Bali Barat National Park 🇮🇩 Indonesia
~40%
2 Way Kambas National Park 🇮🇩 Indonesia
~30%
3 Satpura National Park 🇮🇳 India
~10%
4 Bandhavgarh National Park 🇮🇳 India
~10%
5 Royal Bardia National Park 🇳🇵 Nepal
~10%
6 Gir National Park 🇮🇳 India
~10%
7 Ranthambore National Park 🇮🇳 India
~10%
8 Manas National Park 🇮🇳 India
<5%
9 Kanha National Park 🇮🇳 India
<5%
10 Mudumalai National Park 🇮🇳 India
<5%
11 Doi Inthanon National Park 🇹🇭 Thailand
<5%
12 Jim Corbett National Park 🇮🇳 India
<5%
13 Chitwan National Park 🇳🇵 Nepal
<5%
14 Periyar National Park 🇮🇳 India
<5%
15 Bandipur National Park 🇮🇳 India
<5%
16 Keoladeo National Park 🇮🇳 India
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Makassar 🇮🇩 Indonesia
~20%
2 Padang 🇮🇩 Indonesia
~10%
3 Denpasar 🇮🇩 Indonesia
~10%
4 Yogyakarta 🇮🇩 Indonesia
~10%
5 Tainan 🇹🇼 Taiwan
~10%
6 Taichung 🇹🇼 Taiwan
~10%
7 Jakarta 🇮🇩 Indonesia
~10%
8 Thrissur 🇮🇳 India
~10%
9 Surabaya 🇮🇩 Indonesia
~10%
10 Bhopal 🇮🇳 India
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Savanna Nightjar in Surabaya?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Savanna Nightjar sighting in Surabaya on a given day, based on 6 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 23rd most-seen of the 27 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 20%, and over a week to about 40%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Savanna Nightjar in Surabaya?

May and July–October

In those months about 10% of wildlife watchers report a Savanna Nightjar in Surabaya on a given day, against under 5% in November to March, the lowest months. Those are among Surabaya's driest months, with about 50 mm of rain a month against 330 mm in January. April and June have too few records to rate.

What time of day is best to see a Savanna Nightjar?

Between noon and 3 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Savanna Nightjar sightings with a recorded time, and about 7 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Surabaya the best place to see a Savanna Nightjar?

9th of 20

Of the 20 cities where we can rate Savanna Nightjar sightings, Surabaya ranks 9th at about 10%. The best odds are in Makassar (Indonesia, about 20%), Padang (Indonesia, about 10%) and Denpasar (Indonesia, about 10%).

Where does the Savanna Nightjar sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Savanna Nightjar is recorded against all the birds logged in Surabaya (6 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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