Australian Pelican

Australian Pelican

Pelecanus conspicillatus

Silhouette: Ferran Sayol · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Freycinet National Park

In 3 days ~30% in a week ~50%

46 Verified sightings at Freycinet National Park From 2019 to 2026
1,862 In all 15 parks
December Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Australian Pelican

The Australian pelican (Pelecanus conspicillatus) is a large waterbird in the family Pelecanidae, widespread on the inland and coastal waters of Australia and New Guinea, also in Fiji, parts of Indonesia and as a vagrant in New Zealand. It is a predominantly white bird with black wings and a pink bill. It has been recorded as having the longest bill of any living bird. It mainly eats fish, but will also consume birds and scavenge for scraps if the opportunity arises.

The Australian pelican was first described by Dutch naturalist Coenraad Jacob Temminck in 1824. Its specific epithet is derived from the Latin verb conspicere, meaning 'to behold', and refers to the 'spectacled' appearance created by its conspicuous eye markings.

The Australian pelican is medium-sized by pelican standards, with a wingspan of 2.3 to 2.6 m (7.5 to 8.5 ft). Weight can range from 4 to 13 kg (8.8 to 28.7 lb), although most of these pelicans weigh between 4.54 and 7.7 kg (10.0 and 17.0 lb). The average weight of four unsexed Australian pelicans was 5.5 kg (12 lb), making this the second heaviest Australian flying bird species on average, after the brolga, although the male of... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Flight call0:15

Australia · 2026

© Khristos Nizamis · XC1154765 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Call0:05

Australia · 2016

© Marc Anderson · XC334238 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Call0:11

Australia · 2013

© nick talbot · XC185637 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Rottnest Island 🇦🇺 Australia
~40%
2 Cape Range 🇦🇺 Australia
~40%
3 Hattah-Kulkyne National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~30%
4 Ningaloo Marine Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~30%
5 Booderee National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~20%
6 Noosa National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~20%
7 Royal National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%
8 Freycinet National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%
9 Wilsons Promontory National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%
10 Maria Island National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%
11 Blue Mountains National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%
12 Grampians National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%
13 Kosciuszko National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%
14 Kakadu National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%
15 Great Otway National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Perth 🇦🇺 Australia
~40%
2 Sydney 🇦🇺 Australia
~20%
3 Brisbane 🇦🇺 Australia
~20%
4 Melbourne 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Ragunan Zoo 🇮🇩 Indonesia In captivity
2 Pairi Daiza 🇧🇪 Belgium In captivity
3 Tierpark Berlin 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
4 Zlín-Lešná Zoo 🇨🇿 Czechia In captivity
5 Bali Zoo 🇮🇩 Indonesia In captivity
6 Walsrode World Bird Park 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
7 Parc des oiseaux 🇫🇷 France In captivity
8 Taman Safari Indonesia 🇮🇩 Indonesia In captivity
9 Bangladesh National Zoo 🇧🇩 Bangladesh In captivity
10 Healesville Sanctuary 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
11 Berlin Zoological Garden 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
12 Sea World 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
13 Taronga Zoo 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
14 Singapore Zoo 🇸🇬 Singapore In captivity
15 Cleland Wildlife Park 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
16 Currumbin Wildlife Sanctuary 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
17 Melbourne Zoo 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
18 Parndana Wildlife Park 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
19 Gembira Loka Zoo 🇮🇩 Indonesia In captivity
20 Surabaya Zoo 🇮🇩 Indonesia In captivity
21 Bandung Zoo 🇮🇩 Indonesia In captivity
22 Bird Paradise 🇸🇬 Singapore In captivity
23 Faunia 🇪🇸 Spain In captivity
24 Rainforest Wild Asia 🇸🇬 Singapore In captivity
25 Parque de las Leyendas 🇵🇪 Peru In captivity
26 Van Blanckendaell Park 🇳🇱 Netherlands In captivity
27 Adelaide Zoo 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
28 Jardin zoologique de la ville de Lyon 🇫🇷 France In captivity
29 Kamogawa Sea World 🇯🇵 Japan In captivity
30 Gorge Wildlife Park 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
31 Featherdale Sydney Wildlife Park 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
32 Koala Park Sanctuary 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
33 Bali Bird Park 🇮🇩 Indonesia In captivity
34 Kinderbauernhof auf dem Görlitzer 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
35 Sea World Indonesia 🇮🇩 Indonesia In captivity
36 Wild Life Sydney 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
37 Aquarium Berlin 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
38 Lembang Park & Zoo 🇮🇩 Indonesia In captivity
39 Maharani Zoo & Goa 🇮🇩 Indonesia In captivity
40 Taman Safari Indonesia 2 🇮🇩 Indonesia In captivity
41 Wildlife Habitat Port Douglas 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing an Australian Pelican in Freycinet National Park?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report an Australian Pelican sighting in Freycinet National Park on a given day, based on 46 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 50th most-seen of the 72 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 30%, and over a week to about 50%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see an Australian Pelican in Freycinet National Park?

December

In that month about 20% of wildlife watchers report an Australian Pelican in Freycinet National Park on a given day, against under 5% in March, the lowest month.

What time of day is best to see an Australian Pelican?

Between 10 am and 1 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Australian Pelican sightings with a recorded time, and nearly all of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Freycinet National Park the best place to see an Australian Pelican?

8th of 15

Of the 15 parks where we can rate Australian Pelican sightings, Freycinet National Park ranks 8th at about 10%. The best odds are in Rottnest Island (Australia, about 40%), Cape Range (Australia, about 40%) and Hattah-Kulkyne National Park (Australia, about 30%).

Where does the Australian Pelican sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Australian Pelican is recorded against all the birds logged in Freycinet National Park (46 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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