Black-backed Puffback

Black-backed Puffback

Dryoscopus cubla

Silhouette: Sheatherius · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~60% · Likely
at Gonarezhou National Park

In 3 days ~90% in a week >90%

93 Verified sightings at Gonarezhou National Park From 2019 to 2026
11,448 In all 36 parks
October Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Black-backed Puffback

The black-backed puffback (Dryoscopus cubla) is a species of passerine bird in the family Malaconotidae. They are common to fairly common sedentary bushshrikes in various wooded habitats in Africa south of the equator. They restlessly move about singly, in pairs or family groups, and generally frequent tree canopies. Like others of its genus, the males puff out the loose rump and lower back feathers in display, to assume a remarkable ball-like appearance. They draw attention to themselves by their varied repertoire of whistling, clicking and rasping sounds. Their specific name cubla, originated with Francois Levaillant, who derived it from a native southern African name, where the "c" is an onomatopoeic click sound. None of the other five puffback species occur in southern Africa.

They measure about 17 cm in length, and the sexes are similar though easily distinguishable. Adult males have the upperparts deep blue-black with a slight luster. The black cap subtends the red eye, the upperpart plumage is black-and-white, and the underparts pure white. Females have a black loral stripe and white supraloral feathering, with the ear coverts pale and the crown not solidly... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Begging call0:21

Kenya · 2026

© Ding Li Yong · XC1179044 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Call0:11

South Africa · 2026

© JJSUN · XC1080049 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Song1:16

Kenya · 2025

© Louis A. Hansen · XC1068755 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 uMkhuze Game Reserve 🇿🇦 South Africa
~60%
2 Gonarezhou National Park 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
~60%
3 Gorongosa National Park 🇲🇿 Mozambique
~60%
4 iSimangaliso Wetland Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~60%
5 Arusha National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~50%
6 Kafue National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
~50%
7 Kruger National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~50%
8 Mana Pools National Park 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
~50%
9 Lower Zambezi National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
~40%
10 Waterberg Plateau Park 🇳🇦 Namibia
~40%
11 Liwonde National Park 🇲🇼 Malawi
~30%
12 South Luangwa National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
~30%
13 Meru National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~30%
14 Ruaha National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~30%
15 Garden Route National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~30%
16 Mkomazi National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~30%
17 Nairobi National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~30%
18 Mikumi National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~30%
19 Lake Manyara National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~20%
20 Hluhluwe-Imfolozi Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~20%
21 Hwange National Park 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
~20%
22 Masai Mara National Reserve 🇰🇪 Kenya
~20%
23 Pilanesberg National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~20%
24 Tsavo West National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~10%
25 Aberdare National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~10%
26 Ngorongoro Conservation Area 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~10%
27 Moremi Game Reserve 🇧🇼 Botswana
~10%
28 Tarangire National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~10%
29 Chobe National Park 🇧🇼 Botswana
~10%
30 Etosha National Park 🇳🇦 Namibia
~10%
31 Serengeti National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~10%
32 Lake Nakuru National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
33 Addo Elephant National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
<5%
34 Tsavo East National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
35 Amboseli National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
36 Akagera National Park 🇷🇼 Rwanda
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Mombasa 🇰🇪 Kenya
~50%
2 Zanzibar City 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~40%
3 Nairobi 🇰🇪 Kenya
~30%
4 Lusaka 🇿🇲 Zambia
~30%
5 Harare 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
~30%
6 Dar es-Salaam 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~20%
7 Lilongwe 🇲🇼 Malawi
~20%
8 Pretoria 🇿🇦 South Africa
~10%
9 Lubango 🇦🇴 Angola
~10%
10 Johannesburg 🇿🇦 South Africa
~10%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Black-backed Puffback in Gonarezhou National Park?

Likely

About 60% of wildlife watchers report a Black-backed Puffback sighting in Gonarezhou National Park on a given day, based on 93 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 16th most-seen of the 233 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 90%, and over a week to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Black-backed Puffback in Gonarezhou National Park?

September and October

In those months about 70% of wildlife watchers report a Black-backed Puffback in Gonarezhou National Park on a given day, against about 40% in February, the lowest month. Those are among Gonarezhou National Park's driest months, with about 15 mm of rain a month against 150 mm in January. March–April, June and December–January have too few records to rate.

What time of day is best to see a Black-backed Puffback?

Between 8 and 11 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Black-backed Puffback sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Gonarezhou National Park the best place to see a Black-backed Puffback?

Among the best

Of the 36 parks where we can rate Black-backed Puffback sightings, Gonarezhou National Park ranks 2nd at about 60%, level with the leaders once rounded. The best odds are in uMkhuze Game Reserve (South Africa, about 60%). All parks ranked.

Which relatives of the Black-backed Puffback live in Gonarezhou National Park?

Same family: Malaconotidae

The closest relatives of the Black-backed Puffback that you can see in Gonarezhou National Park (family Malaconotidae, Bushshrikes and Allies) are Tropical Boubou (about 60%), Brown-crowned Tchagra (about 50%) and Black-crowned Tchagra (about 30%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Black-backed Puffback sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Black-backed Puffback is recorded against all the birds logged in Gonarezhou National Park (93 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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