White-flanked Antwren

White-flanked Antwren

Myrmotherula axillaris

Silhouette: Sheatherius · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare
at Gandoca-Manzanillo Wildlife Refuge

In 3 days ~10% in a week ~20%

36 Verified sightings at Gandoca-Manzanillo Wildlife Refuge From 2019 to 2026
5,765 In all 25 parks
June Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the White-flanked Antwren

The white-flanked antwren (Myrmotherula axillaris) is a species of bird in subfamily Thamnophilinae of family Thamnophilidae, the "typical antbirds". It is found from Honduras to Panama in Central America, in every mainland South American country except Argentina, Chile, Paraguay, and Uruguay, and on Trinidad.

The white-flanked antwren was described by the French ornithologist Louis Pierre Vieillot in 1817 and given the binomial name Myrmothera axillaris. The white-flanked antwren's taxonomy is unsettled. The International Ornithological Committee (IOC) and BirdLife International's Handbook of the Birds of the World assign it these five subspecies:

The Clements taxonomy adds a sixth subspecies, M. a. luctuosa, that the other two systems treat as a separate species, the silvery-flanked antwren (M. luctuosa). The North and South American Classification Committees of the American Ornithological Society also include the silvery-flanked taxon within the white-flanked antwren. Clements does recognize... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:27

Ecuador · 2020

© Manuel Sánchez-Nivicela · XC1178784 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Song0:28

Brazil · 2025

© JAYRSON ARAUJO DE OLIVEIRA · XC1035771 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Recording0:32

Colombia · 2001

© Mauricio Álvarez-Rebolledo (Colección de Sonidos Ambientales - Instituto Humboldt) · XC525602 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Serra dos Órgãos National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~30%
2 Soberanía National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~20%
3 Brownsberg Nature Park 🇸🇷 Suriname
~20%
4 Tambopata National Reserve 🇵🇪 Peru
~20%
5 Darién National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~20%
6 Sierra de la Macarena National Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
~10%
7 Bastimentos Island National Marine Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~10%
8 Cahuita National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~10%
9 Yasuní National Park 🇪🇨 Ecuador
~10%
10 Amacayacu National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
~10%
11 Manu National Park 🇵🇪 Peru
~10%
12 Utría National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
~10%
13 San Lorenzo Protected Forest 🇵🇦 Panama
~10%
14 Chagres National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~10%
15 Tijuca National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~10%
16 Cuyabeno Wildlife Reserve 🇪🇨 Ecuador
<5%
17 La Amistad International Park (Panama) 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%
18 Braulio Carrillo National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
19 Gandoca-Manzanillo Wildlife Refuge 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
20 Parque Natural Metropolitano 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%
21 Arenal Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
22 Farallones de Cali National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
<5%
23 Tortuguero National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
24 Tenorio Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
25 Tapantí-Macizo de la Muerte National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Rio de Janeiro 🇧🇷 Brazil
~10%
2 João Pessoa 🇧🇷 Brazil
<5%
3 Niterói 🇧🇷 Brazil
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a White-flanked Antwren in Gandoca-Manzanillo Wildlife Refuge?

Rare

Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a White-flanked Antwren sighting in Gandoca-Manzanillo Wildlife Refuge on a given day, based on 36 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 228th most-seen of the 329 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 10%, and over a week to about 20%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a White-flanked Antwren in Gandoca-Manzanillo Wildlife Refuge?

February and June

In those months about 10% of wildlife watchers report a White-flanked Antwren in Gandoca-Manzanillo Wildlife Refuge on a given day, against under 5% in March–May and July–January, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a White-flanked Antwren?

Between 8 and 11 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most White-flanked Antwren sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Which relatives of the White-flanked Antwren live in Gandoca-Manzanillo Wildlife Refuge?

Same family: Thamnophilidae

The closest relatives of the White-flanked Antwren that you can see in Gandoca-Manzanillo Wildlife Refuge (family Thamnophilidae, Typical Antbirds) are Chestnut-backed Antbird (about 40%), Western Slaty-Antshrike (about 30%) and Barred Antshrike (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the White-flanked Antwren sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the White-flanked Antwren is recorded against all the birds logged in Gandoca-Manzanillo Wildlife Refuge (36 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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